Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35934708›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Outcome of life-threatening arrhythmias among patients presenting in an emergency setting at a tertiary hospital in Accra-Ghana.

Alfred Doku, Bernard Yeboah-Asiamah Asare, Richard Osei, Christian Owoo, Robert Djagbletey, Joseph Akamah, Ernest Aniteye, Dzifa Ahadzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Electrical storm in a middle-aged man.Ghana medical journal · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alfred DokuDepartment of Medicine, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana. dokukavin@gmail.com.
Bernard Yeboah-Asiamah AsareCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Richard OseiNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Christian OwooDepartment of Anaesthesia, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Robert DjagbleteyDepartment of Anaesthesia, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Joseph AkamahDepartment of Medicine, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Ernest AniteyeNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Dzifa AhadziDepartment of Medicine, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManagement of life-threatening arrhythmia can be incredibly challenging in advanced health systems. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), this is likely more challenging because of weak pre-hospital and in-hospital critical care systems. Little is known about life-threatening arrhythmia and their outcomes in SSA. The aim of this study was to examine the types and outcomes of arrhythmias among haemodynamically unstable patients presenting at a tertiary hospital in Accra-Ghana.

methodThis was a retrospective case series study conducted at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH), Accra-Ghana. Medical records of patients who presented with or developed haemodynamically unstable arrhythmias within 24h of admission from January 2018 to December 2020 were reviewed. The demographic characteristics and clinical data including outcomes of patients were collected. Descriptive statistics were used and results presented in frequency tables.

resultsA total of 42 patients with life-threatening arrhythmias were included. Haemodynamically unstable tachyarrhythmias were the most common arrhythmias found among the patients (66.7%). Approximately 52% of patients had structural heart diseases whereas 26.2% had no apparent underlying cause or predisposing factor. Cardioversion (52.4%), commonly electrical (63.6%), and transvenous pacemaker implantation (23.8%) were the common initial interventions. The majority of the patients (88.1%) survived and were discharged home.

conclusionTachyarrhythmias are the most common haemodynamically unstable arrhythmias seen among patients presenting emergently in a leading tertiary hospital in Ghana. A high survival rate was observed and cannot be extrapolated to other healthcare settings in sub-Saharan Africa with limited resources to manage these clinical entities.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacHospitals, TeachingGhanaHumansRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersArrhythmiaBradycardiaEmergencyGhanaManagementTachycardia

Identifiers

PMID35934708
PMCPMC9358854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.