Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35934585›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Cascades From Early Adolescent Impulsivity to Late Adolescent Antisocial Personality Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder.

Ivy N Defoe, Atika Khurana, Laura M Betancourt, Hallam Hurt, Daniel Romer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antisocial Personality Traits, Substance Use, and Somatization: A Brief Consideration of Their Interrelation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Alcohol Use and Moffitt's Maturity Gap Thesis for Adolescent Offending: An Evolutionary Perspective and Analysis.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivy N DefoeForensic Child and Youth Care Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: i.n.defoe@uva.nl.
Atika KhuranaCounseling Psychology and Human Services Department, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Laura M BetancourtDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Hallam HurtDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Daniel RomerAnnenberg Public Policy Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USAmsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLUniversity of Oregon · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Adolescent Drug Use: Exploring Neurocognitive PrecursorsR01DA018913 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HURT, HALLAM · 2004 to 2008
$3.0M
Early onset vs. pre-existing vulnerabilities in adolescent drug useR01DA033996 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROMER, DANIEL · 2012 to 2014
$1.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018913NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe behavioral disinhibition model (BDM) posits that a liability toward impulsivity evident by early adolescence underlies the coemergence of antisocial behavior and alcohol use (i.e., problem behaviors) in early-adolescence to mid-adolescence, but that the subsequent development of these problem behaviors (rather than impulsivity itself) predicts the emergence of antisocial personality disorder (APD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) in late adolescence. The present study was designed to test these predictions of the BDM from early to late adolescence.

methodsWe used five-year longitudinal self-report data from the Philadelphia Trajectory Study that was collected from 2006-2012. Mediational analyses were performed using the Random Intercept Cross-lagged Panel Model, which enables the detection of within-person predictions of changes in problem behaviors during adolescence. The sample was ethnically and socioeconomically diverse, including 364 urban US community youth (at baseline: M

resultsConsistent with the BDM, mediational analyses revealed that changes in early adolescent impulsivity predicted late adolescent APD and AUD criteria, mediated by changes in mid-adolescent alcohol use and conduct problems. DISCUSSION: Interventions targeting impulsivity in early adolescence could potentially halt the cascading chain of events leading to both late adolescent APD and AUD by decelerating growth in antisocial behavior and alcohol use during early-adolescence to mid-adolescence. From mid-adolescence to late-adolescence, the consequences of early impulsivity, especially involvement in antisocial behaviors, become a more relevant predictor of both APD and AUD rather than impulsivity itself.

Indexed as

AlcoholismUnderage DrinkingAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingAntisocial Personality DisorderFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleAdolescenceAlcohol useAntisocial behaviorDevelopmental cascade modelsImpulsivity

Identifiers

PMID35934585
PMCPMC11184504
OpenAlexW4289831441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.