Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933925›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2022

An 8-month longitudinal exploration of body image and disordered eating in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Helen Sharpe, Emily Newman, Mackenzie D A Robertson, Marie-Christine Opitz, Imogen Peebles, Fiona Duffy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Helen SharpeSchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: helen.sharpe@ed.ac.uk.
Emily NewmanSchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: emily.newman@ed.ac.uk.
Mackenzie D A RobertsonSchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: M.D.A.Robertson@sms.ed.ac.uk.
Marie-Christine OpitzSchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: Marie-Christine.Opitz@ed.ac.uk.
Imogen PeeblesSchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; NHS Lothian CAMHS, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: A.I.Peebles@sms.ed.ac.uk.
Fiona DuffySchool of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; NHS Lothian CAMHS, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Electronic address: fiona.duffy@ed.ac.uk.
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic is negatively impacting mental health, with rates of eating disorder referrals in particular rising steeply during the pandemic. This study aimed to examine 8-month changes in body image and disordered eating during the COVID-19 pandemic, and explore whether any changes were moderated by gender, age, or eating disorder history. This study used a longitudinal survey design in which 587 adults living in the UK (85 % women; mean age = 32.87 years) completed assessments every two months over five timepoints from May/June 2020 to January/February 2021. Measures included body esteem, disordered eating, and psychological distress. Mixed effect models showed small but significant improvements in body esteem and disordered eating symptoms from May/June 2020 to January/February 2021. These improvements were independent of changes in psychological distress, and did not vary by gender, age or eating disorder history. Whilst poor body image and disordered eating may have been elevated in the early period of the pandemic, this study suggests improvements, rather than worsening, of these outcomes over time. This may reflect adaptation to this changing context.

Indexed as

COVID-19Feeding and Eating DisordersAdultBody ImageFemaleHumansMalePandemicsUnited KingdomBody imageCOVID-19Eating disordersLockdownLongitudinalSurvey

Identifiers

PMID35933925
PMCPMC9343067
OpenAlexW4289345954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.