Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933772›Full record

ArticleJournal of chromatography. A2022

Capillary electrophoresis Western blot using inkjet transfer to membrane.

Peter-Philip M Booth, Don T Lamb, Jon P Anderson, Michael D Furtaw, Robert T Kennedy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chromatography. A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methods to accelerate PROTAC drug discovery.The Biochemical journal · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter-Philip M BoothDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 N. University Ave., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
Don T LambLI-COR Biosciences, 4647 Superior St., Lincoln, Nebraska 68504, USA.
Jon P AndersonLI-COR Biosciences, 4647 Superior St., Lincoln, Nebraska 68504, USA.
Michael D FurtawLI-COR Biosciences, 4647 Superior St., Lincoln, Nebraska 68504, USA.
Robert T KennedyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 N. University Ave., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA. Electronic address: rtkenn@umich.edu.
LI-COR Biosciences (United States) · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

MICROELECTRODE AND MICRODIALYSIS-BASED INSULIN SENSORSR01DK046960 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KENNEDY, ROBERT T · 1993 to 2020
$3.3M
Next Generation Western for high-throughput and high-content protein analysisR43GM112289 · NIGMS · LI-COR BIOSCIENCES, INC. · PI FURTAW, MICHAEL D · 2014 to 2015
$521k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046960NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM112289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional Western blots are commonly used to separate and assay proteins; however, they have limitations including a long, cumbersome process and large sample requirements. Here, we describe a system for Western blotting where capillary gel electrophoresis is used to separate sodium dodecyl sulfate-protein complexes. The capillary outlet is threaded into a piezoelectric inkjetting head that deposits the separated proteins in a quasi-continuous stream of <100 pL droplets onto a moving membrane. Through separations at 400 V/cm and protein capture on a membrane moving at 2 mm/min, we are able to detect actin with a limit of detection at 8 pM, or an estimated 5 fg injected. Separation and membrane capture of sample containing 10 proteins ranging in molecular weights from 11 - 250 kDa was achieved in 15 min. The system was demonstrated with Western blots for actin, β-tubulin, ERK1/2, and STAT3 in human A431 epidermoid carcinoma cell lysate.

Indexed as

ActinsElectrophoresis, CapillaryBlotting, WesternElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHumansSodium Dodecyl SulfateActinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateCE-SDSimmunoassayinkjetseparationWestern blot

Identifiers

PMID35933772
PMCPMC12189877
OpenAlexW4288760231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.