Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933726›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2022

Comparison of primiparous women's childbirth experience in labor induction with cervical ripening by balloon catheter or oral misoprostol - a prospective study using a validated childbirth experience questionnaire (CEQ) and visual analogue scale (VAS).

Katariina Place, Heidi Kruit, Leena Rahkonen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06122168 ("Sweet Expectation and Positive Thinking" the Use of the Mandala in the Induction of Labor), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06122168 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

"Sweet Expectation and Positive Thinking" the Use of the Mandala in the Induction of Labor: a Randomized Clinical Pilot Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorBianca MasturzoRan2024 to 2025Enrolled52ConditionsNulliparity, Induction of Labor Affected Fetus / NewbornArmsMandala, Standard care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Assessment of childbirth experience over time-A prospective cohort study.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  9. Women satisfaction on choosing the cervical ripening method: Oral misoprostol versus balloon catheter.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2023
    Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katariina PlaceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2916-7870
Heidi KruitDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0350-7088
Leena RahkonenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4507-6917
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrimiparity and labor induction, especially when cervical ripening is required, are risk factors for a negative childbirth experience. Our aim was to compare childbirth experience in primiparous women with cervical ripening by balloon catheter or oral misoprostol using the validated Childbirth Experience Questionnaire (CEQ). We also wanted to compare assessment of a negative childbirth experience by visual analogue scale (VAS) and CEQ. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is a prospective study of 362 primiparous women undergoing cervical ripening and labor induction by balloon catheter (67.4%) or oral misoprostol (32.6%) at Helsinki University Hospital, Finland, between January 1, 2019 and January 31, 2020. After delivery, the women assessed their childbirth experience using the CEQ, and patient records provided the patient characteristics, delivery outcomes and VAS ratings. We analyzed the results using IBM SPSS Statistics.

resultsOverall, the women experienced their labor and delivery rather positively, with a mean CEQ score of 2.9 (SD 0.6) (scale 1-4), and no differences were detectable when comparing women with cervical ripening by balloon catheter or misoprostol. However, women with balloon catheter were more often satisfied with the method chosen for them and would choose the same method in a future pregnancy. Compared with CEQ, VAS seems mainly to reflect the women's perception of their own capacity to give birth and the safety of the hospital setting, not the level of professional support or participation in decision-making. According to our results, CEQ and VAS are comparable, but the usability of the CEQ is limited by its inability to distinguish the most negative and the most positive experiences, and the VAS is limited by its simplicity.

conclusionsWomen with cervical ripening by balloon catheter or oral misoprostol experienced their childbirth rather positively, results being similar in both groups. However, women with cervical ripening by balloon catheter were more content with their labor induction. The CEQ and VAS can both be used to assess the childbirth experience of primiparous women undergoing labor induction, but both methods have limitations.

Indexed as

MisoprostolOxytocicsCathetersCervical RipeningFemaleHumansLabor, InducedParityPregnancyProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual Analog ScaleMisoprostolOxytocicsballoon catheterchildbirth experiencechildbirth experience questionnaireinduction of laborlabor inductionmisoprostolvisual analogue scale

Identifiers

PMID35933726
PMCPMC9812104
OpenAlexW4290420469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.