Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933486›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Whole blood DNA methylation analysis reveals respiratory environmental traits involved in COVID-19 severity following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Guillermo Barturen, Elena Carnero-Montoro, Manuel Martínez-Bueno, Silvia Rojo-Rello, Beatriz Sobrino, Óscar Porras-Perales, Clara Alcántara-Domínguez, David Bernardo, Marta E Alarcón-Riquelme

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillermo BarturenGENYO. Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, Granada, Spain. guillermo.barturen@genyo.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-1028
Elena Carnero-MontoroGENYO. Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, Granada, Spain.
Manuel Martínez-BuenoGENYO. Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, Granada, Spain.
Silvia Rojo-RelloServicio de Microbiología e Inmunología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Beatriz SobrinoServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Regional de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Óscar Porras-PeralesServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Regional de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7164-6616
Clara Alcántara-DomínguezLorgen G.P., S.L., Business Innovation Center - BIC/CEEL, Technological Area of Health Science, Granada, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-4955
David BernardoMucosal Immunology Lab. Unidad de Excelencia Instituto de Biomedicina y Genética Molecular de Valladolid (IBGM, Universidad de Valladolid-CSIC), Valladolid, Spain.
Marta E Alarcón-RiquelmeGENYO. Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, Granada, Spain. marta.alarcon@genyo.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7632-4154
Pfizer-University of Granada-Junta de Andalucía Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research · ESHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ESKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversidad de Valladolid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection can cause an inflammatory syndrome (COVID-19) leading, in many cases, to bilateral pneumonia, severe dyspnea, and in ~5% of these, death. DNA methylation is known to play an important role in the regulation of the immune processes behind COVID-19 progression, however it has not been studied in depth. In this study, we aim to evaluate the implication of DNA methylation in COVID-19 progression by means of a genome-wide DNA methylation analysis combined with DNA genotyping. The results reveal the existence of epigenomic regulation of functional pathways associated with COVID-19 progression and mediated by genetic loci. We find an environmental trait-related signature that discriminates mild from severe cases and regulates, among other cytokines, IL-6 expression via the transcription factor CEBP. The analyses suggest that an interaction between environmental contribution, genetics, and epigenetics might be playing a role in triggering the cytokine storm described in the most severe cases.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cytokine Release SyndromeCytokinesDNA MethylationHumansSARS-CoV-2Cytokines

Identifiers

PMID35933486
PMCPMC9357033
OpenAlexW4290072580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.