Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933468›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

Caveolin-1 identified as a key mediator of acute lung injury using bioinformatics and functional research.

Lihua Qu, Yi Li, Chao Chen, Tong Yin, Qian Fang, Yijin Zhao, Wenting Lv, Ziqi Liu, Yangye Chen, Li Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Cyclodextrin Inhibits Caveolin-1 to Regulate CD4Journal of immunology research · 2026
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  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. B2M is a Biomarker Associated With Immune Infiltration In High Altitude Pulmonary Edema.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Aloe-Emodin Ameliorates Cecal Ligation and Puncture-Induced Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The sirtuin family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lihua Qu *Department of Physiology, Hunan Normal University School of Medicine, Changsha, 410013, China.
Yi Li *Department of Physiology, Hunan Normal University School of Medicine, Changsha, 410013, China.
Chao Chen *School of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210013, China.
Tong YinDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Qian FangDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yijin ZhaoDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wenting LvDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ziqi LiuDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yangye ChenDepartment of Physiology, Hunan Normal University School of Medicine, Changsha, 410013, China.
Li ShenDepartment of Physiology, Hunan Normal University School of Medicine, Changsha, 410013, China. shenhunannu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4431-0006
Wuhan University · CNHunan Normal University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a potentially life-threatening, devastating disease with an extremely high rate of mortality. The underlying mechanism of ALI is currently unclear. In this study, we aimed to confirm the hub genes associated with ALI and explore their functions and molecular mechanisms using bioinformatics methods. Five microarray datasets available in GEO were used to perform Robust Rank Aggregation (RRA) to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and the key genes were identified via the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. Lipopolysaccharide intraperitoneal injection was administered to establish an ALI model. Overall, 40 robust DEGs, which are mainly involved in the inflammatory response, protein catabolic process, and NF-κB signaling pathway were identified. Among these DEGs, we identified two genes associated with ALI, of which the CAV-1/NF-κB axis was significantly upregulated in ALI, and was identified as one of the most effective targets for ALI prevention. Subsequently, the expression of CAV-1 was knocked down using AAV-shCAV-1 or CAV-1-siRNA to study its effect on the pathogenesis of ALI in vivo and in vitro. The results of this study indicated that CAV-1/NF-κB axis levels were elevated in vivo and in vitro, accompanied by an increase in lung inflammation and autophagy. The knockdown of CAV-1 may improve ALI. Mechanistically, inflammation was reduced mainly by decreasing the expression levels of CD3 and F4/80, and activating autophagy by inhibiting AKT/mTOR and promoting the AMPK signaling pathway. Taken together, this study provides crucial evidence that CAV-1 knockdown inhibits the occurrence of ALI, suggesting that the CAV-1/NF-κB axis may be a promising therapeutic target for ALI treatment.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryCaveolin 1Computational BiologyHumansLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1LipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID35933468
PMCPMC9357074
OpenAlexW4290005239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.