Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933111›Full record

ArticleCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies2022

Exon skipping in genes encoding lineage-defining myogenic transcription factors in rhabdomyosarcoma.

Erin Butler, Lin Xu, Dinesh Rakheja, Blake Schwettmann, Shireen Toubbeh, Lei Guo, Jiwoon Kim, Stephen X Skapek, Yanbin Zheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin ButlerUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; erin.butler@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4178-4430
Lin XuUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Dinesh RakhejaUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-7902
Blake SchwettmannUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Shireen ToubbehUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2766-3122
Lei GuoUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Jiwoon KimUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Stephen X SkapekUT Southwestern.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4136-8384
Yanbin ZhengUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Southwestern Medical CenterChildren's Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
ANTECEDANTS SEQUELAE OF CHILDHOOD ONSET DISEASEK12HD068369 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKAPEK, STEPHEN X · 2011 to 2020
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD068369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a childhood sarcoma composed of myoblast-like cells, which suggests a defect in terminal skeletal muscle differentiation. To explore potential defects in the differentiation program, we searched for mRNA splicing variants in genes encoding transcription factors driving skeletal muscle lineage commitment and differentiation. We studied two RMS cases and identified altered splicing resulting in "skipping" the second of three exons in MYOD1. RNA-Seq data from 42 tumors and additional RMS cell lines revealed exon 2 skipping in both MYOD1 and MYF5 but not in MYF6 or MYOG. Complementary molecular analysis of MYOD1 mRNA found evidence for exon skipping in 5 additional RMS cases. Functional studies showed that so-called MYODΔEx2 protein failed to robustly induce muscle-specific genes, and its ectopic expression conferred a selective advantage in cultured fibroblasts and an RMS xenograft. In summary, we present previously unrecognized exon skipping within MYOD1 and MYF5 in RMS, and we propose that alternative splicing can represent a mechanism to alter the function of these two transcription factors in RMS.

Indexed as

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcomaEmbryonal rhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID35933111
PMCPMC9528969
OpenAlexW4290065464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.