Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35932308›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

Prevalence of mental disorders in the elderly population 5 years after the Lushan earthquake in Ya'an, China.

Ru Gao, Bing-Zhi Zhang, Shu-Rong Peng, Guo-Jiao Tian, Sherry Kit Wa Chan, Jing-Xia Lin, Liu-Xiu Xu, Zai-Jiang Zheng, Dao-Sheng Pu, Mao-Sheng Ran

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ru GaoYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China. 154475957@qq.com.
Bing-Zhi ZhangYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Shu-Rong PengYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Guo-Jiao TianYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Sherry Kit Wa ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jing-Xia LinDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Liu-Xiu XuYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Zai-Jiang ZhengYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Dao-Sheng PuYa'an Fourth People's Hospital, Ya'an, 625000, Sichuan, China.
Mao-Sheng RanDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. msrancd@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7343-3729
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKThe Fourth People's Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Ya'an Science and Technology Project Funding 2018yyjskf04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to explore the prevalence and distribution of mental disorders in the elderly population 5 years after the Lushan earthquake in Ya'an, China.

methodsA multi-stage, group-matching random sampling method was adopted with 2579 elderly participants (≥ 60 years old) who were interviewed from January to May 2019. Preliminary screening was conducted using the scale by trained psychiatric nurses, followed by a diagnostic interview during the second stage using Chinese Version of the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder by trained psychiatrists.

resultsA total of 2561 participants were included in this study with complete data. The weighted lifetime prevalence of all mental disorders in the elderly was 16.2% (95% CI 15.3-17.1), and the weighted 12-month prevalence was 15.2% (95% CI 13.4-17.0). Depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, substance-related and addictive disorders were the most common mental disorders. The 12-month prevalence of all mental disorders were significantly higher in the elderly living alone, with chronic somatic disease, and being poor (P < 0.05). The 12-month prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was significantly higher in the elderly in extremely severely earthquake-affected areas (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe results of this study show that mental health status of the elderly in Ya'an area differ by socio-economic development, geographical location, and natural disasters. The social and economic development characteristics, the impact of major natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes), and population characteristics should be combined to formulate strategies and interventions to promote the mental health of the elderly.

Indexed as

DisastersEarthquakesMental DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAgedChinaDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsChinaEarthquakesElderlyEpidemiologyMental disorder

Identifiers

PMID35932308
OpenAlexW4290038639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.