Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35932179›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2022

Treatment with FRAX486 rescues neurobehavioral and metabolic alterations in a female mouse model of CDKL5 deficiency disorder.

Claudia Fuchs, Livia Cosentino, Chiara Urbinati, Maria Cristina Talamo, Giorgio Medici, Maria Cristina Quattrini, Nicola Mottolese, Donatella Pietraforte, Andrea Fuso, Elisabetta Ciani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia FuchsDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Livia CosentinoCenter for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Chiara UrbinatiCenter for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Maria Cristina TalamoCenter for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio MediciDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Cristina QuattriniCore Facilities, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Nicola MottoleseDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Donatella PietraforteCore Facilities, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Andrea FusoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta CianiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Bianca De FilippisCenter for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6508-1206
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a rare neurodevelopmental condition, primarily affecting girls for which no cure currently exists. Neuronal morphogenesis and plasticity impairments as well as metabolic dysfunctions occur in CDD patients. The present study explored the potential therapeutic value for CDD of FRAX486, a brain-penetrant molecule that was reported to selectively inhibit group I p21-activated kinases (PAKs), serine/threonine kinases critically involved in the regulation of neuronal morphology and glucose homeostasis.

methodsThe effects of treatment with FRAX486 on CDD-related alterations were assessed in vitro (100 nM for 48 h) on primary hippocampal cultures from Cdkl5-knockout male mice (Cdkl5-KO) and in vivo (20 mg/Kg, s.c. for 5 days) on Cdkl5-KO heterozygous females (Cdkl5-Het).

resultsThe in vitro treatment with FRAX486 completely rescued the abnormal neuronal maturation and the number of PSD95-positive puncta in Cdkl5-KO mouse neurons. In vivo, FRAX486 normalized the general health status, the hyperactive profile and the fear learning defects of fully symptomatic Cdkl5-Het mice. Systemically, FRAX486 treatment normalized the levels of reactive oxidizing species in the whole blood and the fasting-induced hypoglycemia displayed by Cdkl5-Het mice. In the hippocampus of Cdkl5-Het mice, treatment with FRAX486 rescued spine maturation and PSD95 expression and restored the abnormal PAKs phosphorylation at sites which are critical for their activation (P-PAK-Ser144/141/139) or for the control cytoskeleton remodeling (P-PAK1-Thr212).

conclusionsPresent results provide evidence that PAKs may represent innovative therapeutic targets for CDD.

Indexed as

p21-Activated KinasesSpasms, InfantileAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinEpileptic SyndromesFemaleGlucoseMaleMiceMice, KnockoutProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyridonesPyrimidinesSerineThreonine6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-ethyl-2-(3-fluoro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenylamino)pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7(8H)-oneCDKL5 protein, mouseDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinGlucosep21-Activated KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyridonesPyrimidinesSerineThreonineanimal modelbehaviorCDKL5 deficiency disordercytoskeletontherapeutic approachtransfection

Identifiers

PMID35932179
PMCPMC9532911
OpenAlexW4289979542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.