Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35930751›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2022

Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities in Delay to Initiation of Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy.

Ryan J Hutten, Christopher R Weil, David K Gaffney, Kristine Kokeny, Shane Lloyd, Charles R Rogers, Gita Suneja

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Review
  4. Differential impact of missed initial wound clinic visit on 6-month wound healing by race/ethnicity among patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan J HuttenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-1789-0391
Christopher R WeilDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
David K GaffneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-5752-1611
Kristine KokenyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Shane LloydDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Charles R RogersDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-3571-8229
Gita SunejaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-5933-211X
University of Utah · US

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jared P Rutter · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah Network Lead Academic Participating Site ApplicationUG1CA233178 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Matthew Poppe, Heloisa Prado Soares · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
Cancer Treatment Disparities in the HIV Population: Exploring the Impact of HIV on Physician and Patient Decision-MakingK08CA228631 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNEJA, GITA · 2018 to 2022
$1.2M
Developing a Barbershop-Based Trial on Masculinity Barriers to Care and Colorectal Cancer Screening Uptake among African-American Men using a MixedMethods ApproachK01CA234319 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ROGERS, CHARLES R. · 2018 to 2022
$878k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA234319NCI NIH HHS K08 CA228631NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDelays in initiation of radiotherapy may contribute to inferior oncologic outcomes that are more commonly observed in minoritized populations in the United States. We aimed to examine inequities associated with delayed initiation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe National Cancer Database was queried to identify the 10 cancer sites most commonly treated with IMRT. Interval to initiation of treatment (IIT) was broken into quartiles for each disease site, with the 4

resultsAmong patients (n = 350,425) treated with IMRT between 2004 and 2017, non-Hispanic Black (NHB), Hispanic, and Asian patients were significantly more likely to have delayed IIT with IMRT for nearly all disease sites compared with non-Hispanic White (NHW) patients. NHB, Hispanic, and Asian patients had significantly longer median IIT than NHW patients (NHB 87 days,

conclusionDelays in initiation of IMRT in NHB, Hispanic, and Asian patients may contribute to the known differences in cancer outcomes and warrant further investigation, particularly to further clarify the role of different insurance policies in delays in advanced modality radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Radiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedWhite PeopleAgedBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHumansMedicareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35930751
PMCPMC9663141
OpenAlexW4289936705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.