Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35930339›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2022

Codevelopment of Implementation Interventions to Support Parent-Led Care for Pain in Infants: Protocol for a Qualitative Descriptive Study.

Britney Benoit, Christine Cassidy, Jacqueline van Wijlen, Quinn Correll, Marsha Campbell-Yeo, Sionnach Hendra, Ruth Martin-Misener, Jennifer MacDougall, Ashley Cameron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Britney Benoit *Rankin School of Nursing, St Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5006-8351
Christine CassidySchool of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7770-5058
Jacqueline van WijlenRankin School of Nursing, St Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1012-0973
Quinn CorrellRankin School of Nursing, St Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6842-4913
Marsha Campbell-YeoSchool of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-2809
Sionnach HendraRankin School of Nursing, St Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1473-6487
Ruth Martin-MisenerSchool of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4554-7635
Jennifer MacDougallNova Scotia Health, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9661-8590
Ashley CameronNova Scotia Health, Antigonish, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-5611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUntreated pain in infants is associated with adverse health outcomes. Despite strong evidence for accessible, effective, and low-cost parent-led pain-relieving interventions such as breastfeeding or chestfeeding and skin-to-skin contact, these interventions are not routinely used.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to support the implementation of parent-led pain interventions by identifying barriers to and facilitators of parent-led, evidence-informed pain care in infants during acute procedures. In addition, this study aims to develop theory-informed, contextually relevant implementation interventions for supporting the use of parent-led pain care for infants in hospital and community contexts.

methodsThis study will consist of 2 phases that follow a systematic, theoretically informed approach guided by the Theoretical Domains Framework and Behavior Change Wheel. In phase 1, we will use a qualitative descriptive design to explore barriers and facilitators to using parent-led pain care in infants from the perspectives of hospital and community-based clinicians, clinical leaders, and families. In phase 2, we will use the Behavior Change Wheel to design tailored implementation interventions that have evidence for effectively addressing identified barriers in collaboration with an advisory committee of administrative, clinical, and family leaders.

resultsEthics approval for this study was obtained in December 2020. As of May 2022, a total of 15 participants have been enrolled in phase 1. The results from all phases will be reported in 2023.

conclusionsFollowing the completion of this study, we will have co-designed theoretically informed implementation interventions that can be pilot-tested and experimentally applied. The findings will be used to implement parent-led interventions that improve patient safety and health outcomes for diverse families. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/33770.

Indexed as

breastfeedingchestfeedingimplementationinfant painqualitativeskin-to-skin contact

Identifiers

PMID35930339
PMCPMC9391977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.