Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35930131›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2022

Development of a classification method for mild liver fibrosis using non-contrast CT image.

Ryo Hirano, Patrik Rogalla, Christin Farrell, Bernice Hoppel, Yasuko Fujisawa, Shigeharu Ohyu, Chihiro Hattori, Takuya Sakaguchi

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Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryo HiranoResearch and Development Center, Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan. ryo1.hirano@medical.canon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-9239
Patrik RogallaJoint Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7281-4850
Christin FarrellCanon Medical Systems Canada Ltd, Markham, Canada.
Bernice HoppelCanon Medical Systems USA, Inc, Tustin, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2614-9690
Yasuko FujisawaResearch and Development Center, Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan.
Shigeharu OhyuResearch and Development Center, Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan.
Chihiro HattoriResearch and Development Center, Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan.
Takuya SakaguchiResearch and Development Center, Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-2325

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDetection of early-stage liver fibrosis has direct clinical implications on patient management and treatment. The aim of this paper is to develop a non-invasive, cost-effective method for classifying liver disease between "non-fibrosis" (F0) and "fibrosis" (F1-F4), and to evaluate the classification performance quantitatively.

methodsImage data from 75 patients who underwent a simultaneous liver biopsy and non-contrast CT examination were used for this study. Non-contrast CT image texture features such as wavelet-based features, standard deviation of variance filter, and mean CT number were calculated in volumes of interest (VOIs) positioned within the liver parenchyma. In addition, a combined feature was calculated using logistic regression with L2-norm regularization to further improve fibrosis detection. Based on the final pathology from the liver biopsy, the patients were labelled either as "non-fibrosis" or "fibrosis". Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve, area under the ROC curve (AUROC), specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy were determined for the algorithm to differentiate between "non-fibrosis" and "fibrosis".

resultsThe combined feature showed the highest classification performance with an AUROC of 0.86, compared to the wavelet-based feature (AUROC, 0.76), the standard deviation of variance filter (AUROC, 0.65), and mean CT number (AUROC, 0.84). The combined feature's specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy were 0.66, 0.88, and 0.76, respectively, showing the most promising results.

conclusionA new non-invasive and cost-effective method was developed to classify liver diseases between "non-fibrosis" (F0) and "fibrosis" (F1-F4). The proposed method makes it possible to detect liver fibrosis in asymptomatic patients using non-contrast CT images for better patient management and treatment.

Indexed as

LiverLiver CirrhosisAlgorithmsBiopsyHumansROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedClassificationLiver fibrosisLogistic regressionNon-contrast computed tomographyTexture analysis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.