ReviewDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2023
Tirzepatide for the treatment of adults with type 2 diabetes: An endocrine perspective.
Review in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Headline: Fracture Risk in Type 2 Diabetes: Systematic Review of Cardiovascular Outcome Trials with Glucagon Like Peptide Receptor Agonists.Current osteoporosis reports · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review of the safety of tirzepatide-a new dual GLP1 and GIP agonist - is its safety profile acceptable?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023 · on this mapPooled it
- Tirzepatide Improved Markers of Islet Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity in People With T2D (SURPASS-2).The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Trial
- Article
- Skeletal Muscle Effects of GLP 1 Receptor Agonists: Molecular Mechanisms and Comparative Insights on Semaglutide and Tirzepatide, a Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- A Sequential Dual GLP-1R/GIPR Agonist-To-Antagonist Molecule Achieves Superior Weight Loss in Obese Mice.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Increasing skeletal muscle mass and strength during incretin-based weight loss.Obesity pillars · 2026Article
- Tirzepatide versus GLP-1 receptor agonists and stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation and type 2 diabetes.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Impact of GLP-1 and GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists before, during, and after pregnancy: a narrative review.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Review
- Tirzepatide as a multi-organ integrator in metabolic diseases: a review of molecular mechanisms and clinical translation.Endocrine · 2026Review
- Tirzepatide attenuates neurotoxicity by suppressing inflammation, apoptosis and restoring neurotrophin expression in an Alzheimer's disease-like rat model.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Safety and effectiveness of tirzepatide during Ramadan fasting: Real-world evidence from patients with type 2 diabetes in Bangladesh.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Voltage-gated potassium channels as important modulators of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells: insights from rodent and human studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Tirzepatide in Metabolically Dysfunctional-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH): A Bibliometric and Evidence-Based Review.Journal of diabetes research · 2026Review
- Tirzepatide and Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Narrative Review of Mechanisms, Efficacy and Implications for Heart Failure Management.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Review
- Beyond glycemic control: clinical cardiovascular effects of tirzepatide-a narrative review.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Review
- Pharmacological therapies for type 2 diabetes: future approaches.Diabetologia · 2026Review
- The effectiveness of educational intervention based on the theory of planned behavior on nutritional behaviors of type 2 diabetic patients in Northeastern Iran.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Tirzepatide and the Cardiovascular Continuum: Metabolic, Cardiorenal and Heart Failure Evidence.Clinical Medicine Insights. Cardiology · 2026Review
- Pharmacogenomics of Tirzepatide: Genomic Insights into Dual GIP/GLP-1 Agonist Response in Type 2 Diabetes and Atherosclerosis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tirzepatide is a novel glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist approved in the United States as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycaemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes and under investigation for use in chronic weight management, major adverse cardiovascular events and the management of other conditions, including heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and obesity and non-cirrhotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The Phase 3 SURPASS 1-5 clinical trial programme was designed to assess efficacy and safety of once-weekly subcutaneously injected tirzepatide (5, 10 and 15 mg), as monotherapy or combination therapy, across a broad spectrum of people with type 2 diabetes. Use of tirzepatide in clinical studies was associated with marked reductions of glycated haemoglobin (-1.87 to -2.59%, -20 to -28 mmol/mol) and body weight (-6.2 to -12.9 kg), as well as reductions in parameters commonly associated with heightened cardiometabolic risk such as blood pressure, visceral adiposity and circulating triglycerides. In SUPRASS-2, these reductions were greater than with the GLP-1 receptor agonist semaglutide 1 mg. Tirzepatide was well tolerated, with a low risk of hypoglycaemia when used without insulin or insulin secretagogues and showed a generally similar safety profile to the GLP-1 receptor agonist class. Accordingly, evidence from these clinical trials suggests that tirzepatide offers a new opportunity for the effective lowering of glycated haemoglobin and body weight in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.