Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35929361›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied toxicology : JAT2022

Characterization of microparticles derived from waste plastics and their bio-interaction with human lung A549 cells.

Rossella Bengalli, Alessandra Zerboni, Patrizia Bonfanti, Melissa Saibene, Dora Mehn, Claudia Cella, Jessica Ponti, Rita La Spina, Paride Mantecca

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Forever particles: histochemistry in the plasticene age.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Microplastic and plastic pollution: impact on respiratory disease and health.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rossella BengalliPOLARIS Reaserch Center, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano - Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9657-2016
Alessandra ZerboniPOLARIS Reaserch Center, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano - Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia BonfantiPOLARIS Reaserch Center, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano - Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Melissa SaibenePOLARIS Reaserch Center, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano - Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Dora MehnJoint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission, Ispra, Italy.
Claudia CellaJoint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission, Ispra, Italy.
Jessica PontiJoint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission, Ispra, Italy.
Rita La SpinaJoint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission, Ispra, Italy.
Paride ManteccaPOLARIS Reaserch Center, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano - Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6962-049X
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITJoint Research Centre · IT

Funding

ECOPAVE Project POR FESR 2014-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) represent a worldwide emerging relevant concern toward human and environmental health due to their intentional or unintentional release. Human exposure to MPs by inhalation is predicted to be among the most hazardous. MPs include both engineered, or primary MPs, and secondary MPs, materials obtained by fragmentation from any plastic good. The major part of the environmental MPs is constituted by the second ones that are irregular in size, shape and composition. These features make the study of the biological impact of heterogenous MPs of extremely high relevance to better estimate the real toxicological hazards of these materials on human and environmental organisms. The smallest fractions of plastic granules, relying on the micron-sized scale, can be considered as the most abundant component of the environmental MPs, and for this reason, they are typically used to perform toxicity tests using in vitro systems representative of an inhalation exposure scenario. In the present work, MPs obtained from industrial treatment of waste plastics (wMPs < 50 μm) were investigated, and after the physico-chemical characterization, the cytotoxic, inflammatory and genotoxic responses, as well as the modality of wMPs interactions with alveolar lung cells, were determined. Obtained results indicated that, at high concentrations (100 μg/ml) and prolonged exposure time (48 h), wMPs affect biological responses by inducing inflammation and genotoxicity, as a result of the cell-wMP interactions, also including the uptake of the smaller particles.

Indexed as

PlasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalA549 CellsEnvironmental MonitoringHumansLungMicroplasticsMicroplasticsPlasticsWater Pollutants, Chemicalenvironmental healthgenotoxicityin vitro toxicitymicroplasticsplastic wastesRaman microscopy

Identifiers

PMID35929361
PMCPMC9805234
OpenAlexW4289861552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.