Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35928888›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

The Relative Body Weight Gain From Early to Middle Life Adulthood Associated With Later Life Risk of Diabetes: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Min Xu, Yan Qi, Gang Chen, Yingfen Qin, Shengli Wu, Tiange Wang, Zhiyun Zhao, Yu Xu, Mian Li, Li Chen and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sleeve gastrectomy protects lean mice from future obesity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Min XuDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan QiDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Gang ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yingfen QinDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Shengli WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Karamay Municipal People's Hospital, Xinjiang, China.
Tiange WangDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyun ZhaoDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yu XuDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mian LiDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Lulu ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yuhong ChenDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huacong DengDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhengnan GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, China.
Yanan HuoDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital on Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zuojie LuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yiming MuDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guijun QinDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Feixia ShenDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lixin ShiDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang, China.
Qing SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qin WanDepartment of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Guixia WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuangyuan WangDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Youmin WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ruying HuInstitute of Chronic Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Yiping XuClinical Trials Center, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li YanDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tao YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xuefeng YuDepartment of Endocrinology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yinfei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Shanghai Jiading District, Shanghai, China.
Tianshu ZengDepartment of Endocrinology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xulei TangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhen YeInstitute of Chronic Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jiajun ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, China.
Yufang BiDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guang NingDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jieli LuDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiqing WangDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To determine the effect of decade-based body weight gain from 20 to 50 years of age on later life diabetes risk. Methods: 35,611 non-diabetic participants aged ≥ 50 years from a well-defined nationwide cohort were followed up for average of 3.6 years, with cardiovascular diseases and cancers at baseline were excluded. Body weight at 20, 30, 40, and 50 years was reported. The overall 30 years and each 10-year weight gain were calculated from the early and middle life. Cox regression models were used to estimate risks of incident diabetes. Results: After 127,745.26 person-years of follow-up, 2,789 incident diabetes were identified (incidence rate, 2.18%) in 25,289 women (mean weight gain 20-50 years, 7.60 kg) and 10,322 men (7.93 kg). Each 10-kg weight gain over the 30 years was significantly associated with a 39.7% increased risk of incident diabetes (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33-1.47); weight gain from 20-30 years showed a more prominent effect on the risk of developing diabetes before 60 years than that of after 60 years (Hazard ratio, HR = 1.084, 95% CI [1.049-1.121], Conclusions: The early life weight gain showed a more prominent effect on developing diabetes before 60 years than after 60 years; however, each-decade weight gain from 20 to 50 years showed a similar effect on risk developing diabetes after 60 years.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ObesityAdultBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsWeight GainYoung AdultBody weight gainearly life adulthoodlater life riskobesityprospective cohorttype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35928888
PMCPMC9343618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.