Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35928537›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2022

The Assessment of Social Determinants of Health in Postsepsis Mortality and Readmission: A Scoping Review.

Ryan S Hilton, Katrina Hauschildt, Milan Shah, Marc Kowalkowski, Stephanie Taylor

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryan S HiltonWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Katrina HauschildtCenter for Clinical Management and Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Milan ShahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC.
Marc KowalkowskiCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC.
Stephanie TaylorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine Atrium Health Enterprise, Charlotte, NC.

Funding

COVID-19 Healthcare Access and Sequelae EvaluationR01NR018434 · NINR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KOWALKOWSKI, MARC, TAYLOR, STEPHANIE P · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
Classifying Sepsis Survivors into Actionable PhenotypesR21LM013373 · NLM · CAROLINAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, STEPHANIE P · 2020 to 2021
$371k
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR018434NLM NIH HHS R21 LM013373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To summarize knowledge and identify gaps in evidence about the relationship between social determinants of health (SDH) and postsepsis outcomes. DATA SOURCES: We conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed/Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Excerpta Medica database, and the Cochrane Library. STUDY SELECTION: We identified articles that evaluated SDH as risk factors for mortality or readmission after sepsis hospitalization. Two authors independently screened and selected articles for inclusion. DATA EXTRACTION: We dual-extracted study characteristics with specific focus on measurement, reporting, and interpretation of SDH variables. DATA SYNTHESIS: Of 2,077 articles screened, 103 articles assessed risk factors for postsepsis mortality or readmission. Of these, 28 (27%) included at least one SDH variable. Inclusion of SDH in studies assessing postsepsis adverse outcomes increased over time. The most common SDH evaluated was race/ethnicity (

conclusionsOur review suggests that SDH data are underutilized and of uncertain quality in studies evaluating postsepsis adverse events. Transparent and explicit ontogenesis and data models for SDH data are urgently needed to support research and clinical applications with specific attention to advancing our understanding of the role racism and racial health inequities in postsepsis outcomes.

Indexed as

mortalityreadmissionsepsissocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID35928537
PMCPMC9345631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.