Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35928365›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2022

The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of Montelukast on lung sepsis in adult mice.

Zainab Ali Alnfakh, Dhefaf Hameed Al-Mudhafar, Rana Talib Al-Nafakh, Abdullah Elttayef Jasim, Najah Raiesh Hadi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modulation of Neutrophil Recruitment and Inflammatory Signaling in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Leukotriene Inhibitors Montelukast and Zileuton.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Lung protective effect of Ticagrelor in endotoxemia.Journal of medicine and life · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zainab Ali AlnfakhDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.
Dhefaf Hameed Al-MudhafarMiddle Euphrates Unit for Cancer Researches, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.
Rana Talib Al-NafakhDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.
Abdullah Elttayef JasimCollege of Medicine, Iraqi University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Najah Raiesh HadiDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.
University of Kufa · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most complex clinical challenges facing medical practice is sepsis-induced lung dysfunction resulting from polymicrobial sepsis. Although many therapeutic approaches have been used in such clinical challenges, there is still further need for a new effective therapeutic approach. The objective of this study was to investigate if Montelukast could protect the lungs during polymicrobial sepsis by regulating inflammatory markers and the oxidative stress pathways. Twenty-four mature male Swiss-albino mice aged 8-12 weeks, with a weight of 20-30 g, were randomized into 4 equal groups (n=6), sham (laparotomy without cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)), CLP (laparotomy with CLP), vehicle 1 (equivalent volume of DMSO 1 hour prior to CLP), Montelukast (10 mg/kg IP 1 hour prior to CLP). Lung tissue pro-inflammatory mediators IL-6, IL-1β, IL-17, LTB-4 12(S) HETE, and oxidative stress were assessed using ELISA. The levels of F2 isoprostane were considerably greater in the sepsis group (p<0.05) as compared to the sham group, while Montelukast was significantly lower (p<0.05) in these inflammatory mediators and oxidative stress as compared to the sepsis group. Histologically, the lung tissue damage was significant (p<0.05) in all mice in the sepsis group, while Montelukast significantly reduced lung tissue injury (p<0.05). The current findings indicated that Montelukast could attenuate lung dysfunction during CLP-induced polymicrobial sepsis in male mice through their modulating effects on pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress downstream signalling pathways and subsequently decrease lung tissue cytokine concentrations (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17, LTB-4, and 12(S)HETE).

Indexed as

AntioxidantsSepsisAcetatesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclopropanesDisease Models, AnimalHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-17Interleukin-6LungMaleMiceQuinolinesSulfidesAcetatesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCyclopropanesHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-17Interleukin-6montelukastQuinolinesSulfidesALI – Acute lung injuryANOVA – Analysis Of VarianceARDS – Acute respiratory distress syndromeC° – Celsius DegreeCLP – Cecal Ligation And PunctureDMSO – Dimethyl SulfoxideF2 isoprostaneIL-17IL-17 – Interleukin 17IL-1BIL-1β – Interleukin-1betaIL-6IL-6 – Interleukin 6IP – IntraperitonealMontelukastsepsis

Identifiers

PMID35928365
PMCPMC9321503
OpenAlexW4289973487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.