Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35928342›Full record

ArticleThe journal of extra-corporeal technology2022

Overt Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation with Severe Hypofibrinogenemia During Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Stephen Yang, Brittney Williams, David Kaczorowski, Michael Mazzeffi

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Is Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation a Panacea?The Eurasian journal of medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. The Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology to Modernize.The journal of extra-corporeal technology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Brittney WilliamsDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
David KaczorowskiDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Michael MazzeffiDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a life-threatening hematologic derangement characterized by dysregulated thrombin generation and excessive fibrinolysis. However, DIC is poorly characterized in the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) population, and the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Several mechanisms contribute to DIC in ECMO, including consumption of coagulation factors, acquired von Willebrand's syndrome leading to thrombocytopenia, and hyperfibrinolysis. There are few case reports of DIC in adult ECMO patients. Most are in the context of venoarterial ECMO, which is typically used in the setting of cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. These disease states themselves are known to be associated with DIC, liver failure, impaired anticoagulant mechanisms, and increased fibrinolysis. We present an unusual case of a 74-year-old man who developed overt DIC during veno-venous (VV) ECMO. DIC resulted in clinical bleeding and severe hypofibrinogenemia requiring massive cryoprecipitate transfusion of 87 pooled units. When the patient was decannulated from ECMO, his platelet count and fibrinogen concentration improved within 24 hours, suggesting that ECMO was a proximate cause of his DIC.

Indexed as

AfibrinogenemiaDisseminated Intravascular CoagulationExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHeart ArrestAdultAgedHumansMalecoagulationcoagulopathy.DICECMO

Identifiers

PMID35928342
PMCPMC9302396
OpenAlexW4289968507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.