Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35926914›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Pneumatosis coli in preterm neonates: Can they be managed more conservatively to maintain the intestinal milieu?

Elis Yuexian Lee, Eric Ma, Amudha Jayanthi Anand, Suresh Chandran

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elis Yuexian LeeDepartment fo Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Eric MaDepartment fo Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Amudha Jayanthi AnandDepartment fo Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Suresh ChandranDepartment fo Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore profschandran2019@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-7441
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe gastrointestinal disease mostly in premature infants due to intestinal necrosis. The aetiology of NEC is multifactorial and includes gut immaturity, intestinal dysbiosis and exaggerated intestinal mucosal reactivity to microbial ligands. Radiographic evidence of pneumatosis intestinalis has been a critical feature for diagnosing NEC Bell stage ≥IIA and recommended treatment includes prolonged antibiotics (7-14 days) while off enteral feeds. Pneumatosis coli (Pcoli), a mild or benign form of NEC, is characterised by pneumatosis limited to the colon in an infant having haematochezia, negative septic screening and no systemic signs. We report two healthy preterm infants with haematochezia and colonic pneumatosis while on breast milk feeds. The sepsis screen was negative. A brief period of antibiotics and gut rest led to the spontaneous resolution of haematochezia and colonic pneumatosis, facilitating early enteral feeds. This case report emphasises the need to differentiate NEC from benign Pcoli.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingInfant, Premature, DiseasesPneumatosis Cystoides IntestinalisAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureAnti-Bacterial AgentsGI bleedingNeonatal healthUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35926914
PMCPMC9358942
OpenAlexW4289783561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.