Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35926198›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology2022

Using Longitudinally Linked Data to Measure Severe Maternal Morbidity Beyond the Birth Hospitalization in California.

Suzan L Carmichael, Anna I Girsen, Chen Ma, Elliot K Main, Ronald S Gibbs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Severe Maternal Morbidity Among Adolescents Aged 10-19 in California, 2001-2020.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Severe maternal morbidity from pregnancy through 1 year postpartum.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Leveraging a Longitudinally Linked Dataset to Assess Recurrence of Severe Maternal Morbidity.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suzan L CarmichaelDivision of Neonatology and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, and the Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Obstetrics, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Anna I Girsen
Chen Ma
Elliot K Main
Ronald S Gibbs

Funding

Severe Maternal Morbidity: An Investigation of Racial-Ethnic Disparities, Social Disadvantage & Maternal WeightR01NR017020 · NINR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SUZAN L CARMICHAEL · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Building a causal pathway framework to identify interventions to prevent severe maternal morbidityR01NR020335 · NINR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARMICHAEL, SUZAN L · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Large-scale Implementation of Community Co-led Maternal Sepsis Care Practices to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality from Maternal InfectionUG3HD108053 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BAUER, MELISSA, MAIN, ELLIOTT K · 2021 to 2022
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS UG3 HD108053NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017020NINR NIH HHS R01 NR020335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most studies of severe maternal morbidity (SMM) include only cases that occur during birth hospitalizations. We examined the increase in cases when including SMM during antenatal and postpartum (within 42 days of discharge) hospitalizations, using longitudinally linked data from 1,010,250 births in California from September 1, 2016, to December 31, 2018. For total SMM, expanding the definition resulted in 22.8% more cases; for nontransfusion SMM, 45.1% more cases were added. Sepsis accounted for 55.5% of the additional cases. The increase varied for specific indicators, for example, less than 2% for amniotic fluid embolism, 7.0% for transfusion, 112.9% for sepsis, and 155.6% for acute myocardial infarction. These findings reiterate the importance of considering SMM beyond just the birth hospitalization and facilitating access to longitudinally linked data to facilitate a more complete understanding of SMM.

Indexed as

Pregnancy ComplicationsSepsisCaliforniaFemaleHospitalizationHumansMorbidityParturitionPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSemantic Web

Identifiers

PMID35926198
PMCPMC9669097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.