Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35926074›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2022

Co-Development of a Web Application (COVID-19 Social Site) for Long-Term Care Workers ("Something for Us"): User-Centered Design and Participatory Research Study.

Catherine H Saunders, Ailyn Sierpe, Gabrielle Stevens, Glyn Elwyn, Matthew Cantrell, Jaclyn Engel, Melissa Gonzalez, Martha Hayward, Joellen Huebner, Lisa Johnson and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Catherine H SaundersThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0819-6610
Ailyn SierpeThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4369-9934
Gabrielle StevensThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9001-178X
Glyn ElwynThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0917-6286
Matthew CantrellNational Association of Health Care Assistants, Carl Junction, MO, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9598-8434
Jaclyn EngelThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-7579
Melissa GonzalezThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5434-9780
Martha HaywardInstitute for Healthcare Improvement, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0006-2300
Joellen HuebnerInstitute for Healthcare Improvement, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9640-6253
Lisa JohnsonThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7448-4931
Alejandro JimenezYellow Lion Media, New York City, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-6068
Nancy Ruth LittleDepartment of Public Health, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7200-7426
Corinne McKennaYellow Lion Media, New York City, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4912-076X
Manu OnteeruThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1992-7119
May Oo KhineThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4512-1060
Jacqueline PogueThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8215-8682
José Luis Salinas VargasThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6569-5638
Peter SchmidtDepartment of Neurology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York City, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6201-7305
Rachael ThomeerThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5974-3840
CONFIDENT Study Long-Term Care Partners *The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Marie-Anne DurandThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8173-1993

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving confidence in and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines and boosters among long-term care workers (LTCWs) is a crucial public health goal, given their role in the care of elderly people and people at risk. While difficult to reach with workplace communication interventions, most LTCWs regularly use social media and smartphones. Various social media interventions have improved attitudes and uptake for other vaccines and hold promise for the LTCW population.

objectiveWe aimed to develop a curated social web application (interactive website) to increase COVID-19 vaccine confidence (a 3-arm randomized trial is underway).

methodsFollowing user-centric design and participatory research approaches, we undertook the following 3 steps: (1) content identification, (2) platform development, and (3) community building. A LTCW and stakeholder advisory group provided iterative input. For content identification (step 1), we identified topics of concern about COVID-19 vaccines via desktop research (published literature, public opinion polls, and social media monitoring), refined by interviewing and polling LTCWs. We also conducted a national online panel survey. We curated and fact-checked posts from popular social media platforms that addressed the identified concerns. During platform development (step 2), we solicited preferences for design and functionality via interviews and user experience testing with LTCWs. We also identified best practices for online community building (step 3).

resultsIn the interviews (n=9), we identified 3 themes: (1) LTCWs are proud of their work but feel undervalued; (2) LTCWs have varying levels of trust in COVID-19-related information; and (3) LTCWs would welcome a curated COVID-19 resource that is easy to understand and use-"something for us". Through desktop research, LTCW interviews, and our national online panel survey (n=592) we found that participants are interested in information about COVID-19 in general, vaccine benefits, vaccine risks, and vaccine development. Content identification resulted in 434 posts addressing these topic areas, with 209 uploaded to the final web application. Our LTCW poll (n=8) revealed preferences for personal stories and video content. The platform we developed is an accessible WordPress-based social media web application, refined through formal (n=3) and informal user experience testing. Users can sort posts by topic or subtopic and react to or comment on posts. To build an online community, we recruited 3 LTCW "community ambassadors" and instructed them to encourage discussion, acknowledge concerns, and offer factual information on COVID-19 vaccines. We also set "community standards" for the web application.

conclusionsAn iterative, user-centric, participatory approach led to the launch of an accessible social media web application with curated content for COVID-19 vaccines targeting LTCWs in the United States. Through our trial, we will determine if this approach successfully improves vaccine confidence. If so, a similar social media resource could be used to develop curated social media interventions in other populations and with other public health goals.

Indexed as

COVID-19Social MediaVaccinesAgedCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansLong-Term CareUser-Centered DesignCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesCOVID-19intervention development, information and communications technologylong-term caresocial mediavaccine hesitancyweb applicationwebsite

Identifiers

PMID35926074
PMCPMC9506501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.