Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35925973›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Association of race/ethnicity with mortality in patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

Safiya Richardson, Johanna Martinez, Jamie S Hirsch, Jane Cerise, Martin Lesser, Robert O Roswell, Karina W Davidson, Northwell Health COVID-19 Research Consortium

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Where Inequities Emerge: Racial and Ethnic Differences Across the COVID-19 Hospitalization Continuum.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Safiya RichardsonInstitute of Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, United States of America.
Johanna MartinezDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Northwell Health, Hempstead, NY, United States of America.
Jamie S HirschInstitute of Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, United States of America.
Jane CeriseDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Northwell Health, Hempstead, NY, United States of America.
Martin LesserInstitute of Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, United States of America.
Robert O RoswellDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Northwell Health, Hempstead, NY, United States of America.
Karina W DavidsonInstitute of Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, United States of America.
Northwell Health COVID-19 Research Consortium

Funding

Re-engineering Precision Therapeutics Through N-of-1 TrialsR01LM012836 · NLM · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W. · 2017 to 2023
$7.6M
Supporting Roybal P30 Centers Through a Single DSMBFR24AG064191 · NIA · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI Karina W. Davidson · 2019 to 2026
$6.0M
Nudging Provider Adoption of Clinical Decision SupportK23HL145114 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDSON, SAFIYA · 2019 to 2023
$863k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145114NIA NIH HHS R24 AG064191NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate racial and ethnic differences in mortality among patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) after adjusting for baseline characteristics and comorbidities.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study at 13 acute care facilities in the New York City metropolitan area included sequentially hospitalized patients between March 1, 2020, and April 27, 2020. Last day of follow up was July 31, 2020. Patient demographic information, including race/ethnicity and comorbidities, were collected. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality.

resultsA total of 10 869 patients were included in the study (median age, 65 years [interquartile range (IQR) 54-77; range, 18-107 years]; 40.5% female). In adjusted time-to-event analysis, increased age, male sex, insurance type (Medicare and Self-Pay), unknown smoking status, and a higher score on the Charlson Comorbidity Index were significantly associated with higher in-hospital mortality. Adjusted risk of hospital mortality for Black, Asian, Hispanic, multiracial/other, and unknown race/ethnicity patients were similar to risk for White patients.

conclusionsIn a large diverse cohort of patients hospitalized with COVID-19, patients from racial/ethnic minorities experienced similar mortality risk as White patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hospital MortalityAgedEthnicityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMedicareMiddle AgedRacial GroupsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2United StatesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID35925973
PMCPMC9352026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.