Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35925970›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Effect of a standardized maternal meal on fetal middle cerebral artery Doppler indices: A single-blinded crossover study.

Saba Muneer Zahid, Gun Lisbet Opheim, Tore Henriksen, Trond Melbye Michelsen, Guttorm Haugen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saba Muneer ZahidDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Fetal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6416-1653
Gun Lisbet OpheimDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Fetal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tore HenriksenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Trond Melbye MichelsenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Guttorm HaugenDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Fetal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMeasures of Doppler blood flow velocity profiles are an integral part of monitoring fetal well-being during pregnancy. These examinations are performed at different times of the day and at different maternal meal states. In uncomplicated pregnancies, we assessed the effect of a standardized maternal meal on middle cerebral artery (MCA) and umbilical artery (UA) Doppler blood flow velocity pulsatility indices (PIs) and MCA peak systolic velocity (PSV).

methodsIn this prospective single-blinded crossover study 25 healthy women were examined at 36 weeks of pregnancy. The first examination was performed in the morning following overnight fast, and repeated after extended fast (state A), and after a standard breakfast meal (state B).

resultsIrrespective of maternal prandial status, the MCA-PI values were lower in the 2nd compared to the 1st examination (-0.187; p = 0.071, and -0.113; p = 0.099, state A and B, respectively). Compared to the values in the 1st examination, the UA-PI values, were higher after extended fast (0.014; p = 0.436), and lower post-prandially (-0.036; p = 0.070). The difference (state B minus state A) between the meal states were not significant (0.074; p = 0.487 and -0.050; p = 0.058, for MCA-PI and UA-PI, respectively). Adjusting for the possible influence of fetal heart rate on MCA-PI and UA-PI, the differences between meal states remained non-significant (p = 0.179, p = 0.064, respectively). The MCA-PSV values increased after the meal (6.812; p = 0.035), whereas no increase was observed following extended fast (0.140; p = 0.951). The difference in MCA-PSV values between the two meal states was not significant (6.672; p = 0.055).

conclusionOur results demonstrate possible diurnal variations in MCA-PI and UA-PI, with and without adjustment for fetal heart rate, that seem to be unaffected by maternal meal intake in healthy pregnancies.

Indexed as

Middle Cerebral ArteryUltrasonography, PrenatalBlood Flow VelocityCross-Over StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesUltrasonography, DopplerUmbilical Arteries

Identifiers

PMID35925970
PMCPMC9352093
OpenAlexW4289849513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.