Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35925910›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2022

Is there an association between pelvic organ prolapse and oxidative stress? A systematic review.

Dominik Habes, Jan Kestranek, Jaroslav Stranik, Marian Kacerovsky, Jiri Spacek

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dominik HabesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3316-9801
Jan KestranekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav StranikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Marian KacerovskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Jiri SpacekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Charles University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe pathophysiology of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) has not been fully elucidated, although accumulating evidence suggests that oxidative stress is involved. The present systematic review comprehensively discusses this topic.

methodsThe PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched for relevant studies published up to May 2021. This systematic review was registered in the PROSPERO database (registration number CRD42021242240). Two independent researchers screened and selected articles that fulfilled predefined inclusion criteria, performed a quality assessment, and extracted the relevant data. Of 901 original articles retrieved, 8 fulfilled the selection criteria and were included in the review.

resultsElevated levels of markers of oxidative stress, such as advanced glycation end products, hydroxynonenal and hydroxydeoxyguanosine, were found in various parts of the pelvic floor of patients with POP. Accordingly, the levels of glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase, known as major antioxidant enzymes, were reduced, compared to those in healthy controls. Levels of two other markers (mitofusin 2 and nuclear factor erythroid derived 2) also support hypotheses suggesting the involvement of oxidative stress in POP.

conclusionsIn the literature available, an association between oxidative stress and pelvic organ prolapse was confirmed.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseHumansOxidative StressPelvic Floor

Identifiers

PMID35925910
PMCPMC9352098
OpenAlexW4289848705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.