Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35925083›Full record

ArticleUrologie (Heidelberg, Germany)2022

[Prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting after medical cancer treatment : Guidelines on supportive treatment-Part II].

Hartmut Link

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Hartmut Link, Finkenhain 8, 67661, Kaiserslautern, Deutschland. hlink@kabelmail.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequency and severity of nausea and/or vomiting in patients receiving anticancer drugs are influenced by numerous factors, e.g., by the specific therapeutic agent, the dosage, the schedule and the form of administration. They are also influenced by individual factors of the patients, e.g., young age, female gender, previous cancer treatment, low or no alcohol consumption, morning sickness, travel sickness and states of anxiety. The emetogenicity of parenteral and oral medications is classified into high, moderate and minimal. For prophylaxis of highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC), neurokinin‑1 receptor antagonists (NK1-RA), 5‑hydroxytryptamine‑3 receptor antagonists (5-HT3-RA), dexamethasone (DEX) and olanzapine (OLANZ) are used in combination. For moderate emetogenicity DEX and 5‑HT3-RA are used together for prophylaxis of acute emesis and for low emetogenicity a monotherapy with 5‑HT3-RA, DEX or metoclopramide is used. For minimal emetogenicity routine prophylaxis is not necessary. Standards are also prescribed for delayed emesis and oral anticancer medications. Guideline-conform prophylaxis is an indispensable component of medical oncological treatment.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsNeoplasmsEmeticsFemaleHumansNauseaNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsVomitingAntiemeticsEmeticsNeurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists5‑HT3 receptor antagonistsAntiemetic effectChemotherapyEmetogenicityNeurokinin‑1 receptor antagonists

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.