ArticlemBio2022
Genistein Targets STING-Driven Antiviral Responses.
Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Soy-Derived Isoflavone Genistein Inhibits the Life Cycle of PRRSV In Vitro.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- cGAS-STING pathway modulation: A new hope for neural regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Design and Synthesis of Novel Isoflavene TANK-Binding Kinase 1 Inhibitors With Anti-Inflammatory Activity.ChemMedChem · 2026Article
- Genistein inhibits the replication of enterovirus A71.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Anticancer Plant Secondary Metabolites Evicting Linker Histone H1.2 from Chromatin Activate Type I Interferon Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- RETRACTED: The cGAS-STING Pathway: A New Therapeutic Target for Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Acute Myocardial Infarction?Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Genistein inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory substances from macrophages by suppressing potassium loss- and ROS-mediated caspase-1/gasdermin D pathway activation and pyroptotic cell lysis.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024Article
- The cGAS-STING pathway: a therapeutic target in diabetes and its complications.Burns & trauma · 2024Review
- Pharmacological inhibition of TBK1/IKKε blunts immunopathology in a murine model of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Nature communications · 2023Article
- The Potential Role of Connexins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cytoplasmic detection of DNA by cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) is an essential component of antiviral responses. Upon synthesis, cGAMP binds to the stimulator of interferon (IFN) genes (STING) in infected and adjacent cells through intercellular transfer by connexins forming gap-junctions, eliciting a strong IFN-β-driven antiviral response. We demonstrate here that Genistein, a flavonoid compound naturally occurring in soy-based foods, inhibits cGAS-STING antiviral signaling at two levels. First, Genistein pretreatment of cGAMP-producing cells inhibited gap-junction intercellular communication, resulting in reduced STING responses in adjacent cells. In addition, Genistein directly blocked STING activation by the murine agonist DMXAA, by decreasing the interaction of STING with TBK1 and IKKε. As a result, Genistein attenuated STING signaling in human and mouse cells, dampening antiviral activity against Semliki Forest Virus infection. Collectively, our findings identify a previously unrecognized proviral activity of Genistein mediated via its inhibitory effects at two levels of cGAS-STING signaling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.