Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35924335›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS2022

Robotic device for transcranial focussed ultrasound applications in small animal models.

Anastasia Antoniou, Marinos Giannakou, Elena Georgiou, Kleopas A Kleopa, Christakis Damianou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Robotic device for transcranial focussed ultrasound applications in small animal models.The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anastasia AntoniouDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, and Informatics, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Marinos GiannakouR&D, Medsonic Ltd, Limassol, Cyprus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-0515
Elena GeorgiouDepartment of Neuroscience, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Kleopas A KleopaDepartment of Neuroscience, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Christakis DamianouDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, and Informatics, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-2851

Funding

Piccolo Grande Guerriero - Associazione Malattia PMLD 2020-22 GrantResearch and Innovation Foundation of Cyprus SOUNDPET (INTEGRATED/0918/0008)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFocussed Ultrasound (FUS) combined with microbubbles (MBs) was proven a promising modality for non-invasive blood brain barrier disruption (BBBD). Herein, two devices for FUS-mediated BBBD in rodents are presented.

methodsA two-axes robotic device was manufactured for navigating a single element FUS transducer of 1 MHz relative to the brain of rodents. A second more compact device featuring a single motorized vertical axis was also developed. Their performance was assessed in terms of motion accuracy, MRI compatibility and trans-skull BBBD in wild type mice using MBs in synergy with pulsed FUS.

resultsSuccessful BBBD was evidenced by the Evans Blue dye method, as well as by Fibronectin and Fibrinogen immunostaining. BBB permeability was enhanced when the applied acoustic intensity was increased.

conclusionsThe proposed devices constitute a cost-effective and ergonomic solution for FUS-mediated BBBD in small animal models. Further experimentation is needed to examine the repeatability of results and optimise the therapeutic protocol.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierRobotic Surgical ProceduresAnimalsBrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceModels, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySonicationBBB disruptionfocussed ultrasoundmiceMRI compatiblerobotic devicetranscranial

Identifiers

PMID35924335
PMCPMC9786580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.