Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35923312›Full record

ArticleResearch square2022

Contact tracing reveals community transmission of COVID-19 in New York City.

Sen Pei, Sasikiran Kandula, Jaime Cascante Vega, Wan Yang, Steffen Foerster, Corinne Thompson, Jennifer Baumgartner, Shama Ahuja, Kathleen Blaney, Jay Varma and 2 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sen PeiColumbia University.ORCID 0000-0002-7072-2995
Sasikiran KandulaMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University.
Jaime Cascante VegaColumbia University.ORCID 0000-0002-3958-6665
Wan YangColumbia University.
Steffen FoersterNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Corinne ThompsonNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Jennifer BaumgartnerNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Shama AhujaNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Kathleen BlaneyNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.ORCID 0000-0002-5890-8412
Jay VarmaWeill Cornell Medical College.
Theodore LongNYC Health + Hospitals.
Jeffrey ShamanMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University.ORCID 0000-0002-7216-7809

Funding

Quantifying Error Growth to Improve Infectious Disease Forecast AccuracyR01AI163023 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JEFFREY L SHAMAN · 2021 to 2026
$3.3M
NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000592NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI163023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding SARS-CoV-2 transmission within and among communities is critical for tailoring public health policies to local context. However, analysis of community transmission is challenging due to a lack of high-resolution surveillance and testing data. Here, using contact tracing records for 644,029 cases and their contacts in New York City during the second pandemic wave, we provide a detailed characterization of the operational performance of contact tracing and reconstruct exposure and transmission networks at individual and ZIP code scales. We find considerable heterogeneity in reported close contacts and secondary infections and evidence of extensive transmission across ZIP code areas. Our analysis reveals the spatial pattern of SARS-CoV-2 spread and communities that are tightly interconnected by exposure and transmission. We find that higher vaccination coverage and reduced numbers of visitors to points-of-interest are associated with fewer within- and cross-ZIP code transmission events, highlighting potential measures for curtailing SARS-CoV-2 spread in urban settings.

Identifiers

PMID35923312
PMCPMC9347284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.