ArticleUltrasonography (Seoul, Korea)2022
Ultrasound biomicroscopy for the assessment of early-stage nonalcoholic fatty liver disease induced in rats by a high-fat diet.
Article in Ultrasonography (Seoul, Korea), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genistein ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice by modulating gut microbiota and hepatic macrophage polarization.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Preclinical Application of Computer-Aided High-Frequency Ultrasound (HFUS) Imaging: A Preliminary Report on the In Vivo Characterization of Hepatic Steatosis Progression in Mouse Models.Journal of imaging · 2025Article
- Endurance Training Alleviates Metabolic-Associated Fatty-Liver Disease (MAFLD)-Related Testicular Impairments via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Regulation.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2025Article
- Integrated Ultrasound Characterization of the Diet-Induced Obesity (DIO) Model in Young Adult c57bl/6j Mice: Assessment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Hepatic Changes.Journal of imaging · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeThe aim of this study was to assess the ability of ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) to diagnose the initial stages of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a rat model.
methodsEighteen male Wistar rats were allocated to control or experimental groups. A high-fat diet (HFD) with 20% fructose and 2% cholesterol, resembling a common Western diet, was fed to animals in the experimental groups for up to 16 weeks; those in the control group received a regular diet. A 21 MHz UBM system was used to acquire B-mode images at specific times: baseline (T0), 10 weeks (T10), and 16 weeks (T16). The sonographic hepatorenal index (SHRI), based on the average ultrasound image gray-level intensities from the liver parenchyma and right renal cortex, was determined at T0, T10, and T16. The liver specimen histology was classified using the modified Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network NAFLD activity scoring system.
resultsThe livers in the animals in the experimental groups progressed from sinusoidal congestion and moderate macro- and micro-vesicular steatosis to moderate steatosis and frequent hepatocyte ballooning. The SHRI obtained in the experimental group animals at T10 and T16 was significantly different from the SHRI of pooled control group. No significant difference existed between the SHRI in animals receiving HFD between T10 and T16.
conclusionSHRI measurement using UBM may be a promising noninvasive tool to characterize early-stage NAFLD in rat models.
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