Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35922849›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

COVID-19 and hospital management costs: the Italian experience.

Emanuela Foglia, Lucrezia Ferrario, Fabrizio Schettini, M Beatrice Pagani, Martina Dalla Bona, Emanuele Porazzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emanuela Foglia *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy.
Lucrezia Ferrario *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy. lferrario@liuc.it.
Fabrizio Schettini *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy.
M Beatrice Pagani *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy.
Martina Dalla Bona *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy.
Emanuele Porazzi *Healthcare Datascience Lab (HD LAB), Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University, 21053, Castellanza, Italy.
University Carlo Cattaneo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis article investigates the hospital costs related to the management of COVID-19 positive patients, requiring a hospitalization (from the positivity confirmation to discharge, including rehabilitation activities).

methodsA time-driven activity-based costing analysis, grounding on administrative and accounting flows provided by the management control, was implemented to define costs related to the hospital management of COVID-19 positive patients, according to real-word data, derived from six public Italian Hospitals, in 2020.

resultsResults reported that the higher the complexity of care, the higher the hospitalization cost per day (low-complexity = €475.86; medium-complexity = €700.20; high-complexity = €1,401.65). Focusing on the entire clinical pathway, the overall resources absorption, with the inclusion of rehabilitation costs, ranged from 6,198.02€ to 32,141.20€, dependent from the patient's clinical condition.

conclusionsData could represent the baseline cost for COVID-19 hospital management, thus being useful for the further development of proper reimbursement tariffs devoted to hospitalized infected patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hospital CostsHospitalizationHospitals, PublicHumansPatient DischargeCOVID-19Economic evaluationHospitalization costsItalyTime-driven activity-based costing analysis

Identifiers

PMID35922849
PMCPMC9351199
OpenAlexW4289704723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.