Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35922722›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2022

Reoperation for residual or recurrent hemifacial spasm after microvascular decompression.

Shize Jiang, Liqin Lang, Bing Sun, Juanjuan He, Jiajun Cai, Liang Chen, Jie Hu, Ying Mao

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shize JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Liqin LangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Bing SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Juanjuan HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jiajun CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jie HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China. 13361913896@163.com.
Ying MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Wu Lu Mu Qi Road 12#, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMicrovascular decompression (MVD) surgery is the only potential curative method for hemifacial spasm (HFS). Little attention is paid to those recurrent/residual HFS cases. We want to study the potential etiology of those recurrent/residual HFS cases and evaluate the value of reoperation.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed reoperation hemifacial spasm patients in our hospital. Intraoperative videos or images were carefully reviewed, and the etiology of recurrent/residual HFS is roughly divided into three categories. Intraoperative findings, surgical outcomes, and complications were carefully studied to assess the value of reoperation for recurrent/residual HFS patients.

resultsA total of 28 cases were included in our case series. Twenty-three of them are recurrent HFS cases, and 5 of them are residual HFS cases. The mean follow-up duration is 24.96 months. There are seventeen patients with missed culprit vessels or insufficient decompression of root exit zone (REZ), eight patients with Teflon adhesion, and three patients with improper application of decompression materials in our case series. The final reoperation outcome with 17 excellent, seven good, and four fair, respectively. Eight (28.57%) of them experienced long-term complications after reoperation.

conclusionRe-operation for recurrent/residual HFS is an effective therapy and can achieve a higher cure rate. However, the complication rate is higher compared to the first MVD surgery. Accurately identifying REZ and proper decompression strategies to deal with the culprit vessels are very important for surgical success. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: UIN: researchregistry7603. Date of registration: Jan. 31st, 2022 "retrospectively registered".

Indexed as

Hemifacial SpasmMicrovascular Decompression SurgeryDisease ProgressionHumansReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDecompressionHemifacial spasmRecurrentReoperationRoot exit zone

Identifiers

PMID35922722
OpenAlexW4289711021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.