Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35922710›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2022

Telemedicine for Retinal Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Survey of the Patient Perspective.

Prem N Patel, Parth A Patel, Davis Bhagat, Neha Chittaluru, Harit Bhatt, Rama Jager, Meena George, Veeral Sheth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Telemedicine for diabetic retinopathy screening.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prem N PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Parth A PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA.
Davis BhagatUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA.
Neha ChittaluruUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA.
Harit BhattUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA.
Rama JagerUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA.
Meena GeorgeUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA.
Veeral ShethUniversity Retina and Macula Associates, 6320 W 159th St suite A, Oak Forest, IL, 60452, USA. vsheth@uretina.com.
Augusta University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAmidst the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine has emerged as a safe and cost-effective alternative to traditional ophthalmology clinic visits. This study evaluated patient attitudes towards telemedicine at a full-service, retina-only practice to identify areas for growth in implementation.

methodsA survey was distributed to established patients at University Retina and Macula Associates following the completion of a telemedicine encounter in July 2021. On a 5-point Likert scale, patients compared telemedicine to in-person visits for six domains: ability to ease COVID-related anxiety, efficiency, patient education, quality of care, fulfillment of personal needs, and convenience. Pearson's χ

resultsAmong 103 respondents, two-thirds (68.7%) preferred in-person compared to telemedicine encounters. Overall, patients had a neutral attitude towards telemedicine [mean Likert rating (SD) = 3.11/5 ± 0.82]. Questions assessing "patient education" and "telemedicine efficiency" received the greatest proportion of positive and negative responses, respectively. Positive attitudes were more frequent among patients with prior telemedicine experience (87.5%) compared to never-users (71.8%; p = 0.046). Patients ≥ 75 years old tended to negatively assess telemedicine regarding reduction of COVID-19-related anxiety, efficiency, patient education, and physician facetime (p < 0.05 for all). A positive but non-significant trend was observed between higher education level and positive attitude towards telemedicine (p = 0.18). Telehealth never-users more often negatively rated receiving adequate facetime with the physician virtually (54.7%) compared to prior users (25.6%; p = 0.004). Younger age, prior history of telemedicine use, and higher education level were associated with increased preference for telemedicine (p < 0.05 for all).

conclusionOur findings revealed hesitance remains among patients towards adoption of telemedicine. Targeting age-, experience-, and education-related barriers will be invaluable for increasing acceptance of this healthcare delivery model.

Indexed as

COVID-19Patient satisfactionPreferenceRetinal careTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID35922710
PMCPMC9362715
OpenAlexW4289653921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.