Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35922681›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2022

Coronary artery calcification-does it predict the CAD-RADS category?

Maryam Moradi, Ebrahim Rafiei, Sina Rasti, Hossein Haghbin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Subclinical Hypertension-Mediated Organ Damage (HMOD) in Hypertension: Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) and Calcium Score.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam MoradiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 8174673461, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-2468
Ebrahim RafieiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 8174673461, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-9920
Sina RastiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 8174673461, Isfahan, Iran. sinarasti@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8462-1466
Hossein HaghbinDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Intelligent Systems Engineering and Data Sciences, Persian Gulf University, 7516913817, Bushehr, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8416-2354
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRPersian Gulf University · IR

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 340065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCoronary calcium scores (CCSs) in cardiac-gated computed tomography (CCT) are diagnostic for coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aims to investigate if CCSs can foretell CAD-reporting and data system (CAD-RADS) without performing computed tomography angiography (CTA).

methodsProfiles of 544 patients were studied who had gone through CCT and CTA; the number of calcified regions of interest (ROIs), the Agatston, area, volume, and mass CCSs were calculated. Among the CAD-RADS categories (1 to 5), the mean values were compared for each CCS separately. A cut-offfor each CCS was declared using ROC curve analysis, more than which could predict significant CAD (CAD-RADS 3 to 5). Also, logistic regression models indicated the most probable CAD-RADS category based on the CCSs. P < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsAmong 53% male and 47% female participants with a mean (SD) age of 62.57 (0.84) years, numbers of calcified ROIs were significantly different between each pair of CAD-RADS categories. While other CCSs did not show a significant difference between CAD-RADS 1 and 2 or 2 and 3. All CCSs were significantly different between the non-significant and significant CAD groups; cut-offs for the number of calcified ROIs, the Agatston, area, volume, and mass scores were 9, 128, 44mm

conclusionCCSs could predict CAD-RADS with an accuracy of 80%. Further studies are needed to introduce more predictive calcium indices.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCalciumComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsSeverity of Illness IndexCalciumAtherosclerosisComputed tomography angiographyCoronary artery diseaseVascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID35922681
PMCPMC9362466
OpenAlexW4289687679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.