Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35922111›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

'Well, in dentistry the dentist is always the boss': a multi-method exploration of which organisational characteristics of dental practices most influence the implementation of evidence-based guidance.

Heather Cassie, Shaun Treweek, Lorna McKee, Craig Ramsay, Linda Young, Jan Clarkson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heather CassieSchool of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland h.c.cassie@dundee.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9677-2886
Shaun TreweekHealth Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Lorna McKeeHealth Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Craig RamsayHealth Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4043-7349
Linda YoungDental Clinical Effectiveness Workstream, Dundee Dental Education Centre, NHS Education for Scotlland, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Jan ClarksonSchool of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HSRU1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate which organisational characteristics of primary care dental practices influence the implementation of evidence-based guidance.

designA multimethod study set within primary care dentistry in Scotland comprising: (1) Semistructured interviews with dental teams to inform development of a self-report questionnaire exploring the translation of guidance in primary care dentistry and (2) A questionnaire-based survey and case studies exploring which organisational characteristics influence knowledge translation.

resultsInterview data identified three themes: leadership, communication and context. Survey data revealed compliance with recommendations from three topics of dental guidance to be variable, with only 41% (emergency dental care), 19% (oral health assessment and review) and 4% (drug prescribing) of respondents reporting full compliance. Analysis revealed no significant relationship between practice characteristics and compliance with emergency dental care or drug prescribing recommendations. Positive associations were observed between compliance with oral health assessment and review recommendations and having a practice manager, as well as with the type of treatment offered, with fully private practices more likely, and fully National Health Service practices less likely to comply, when compared with those offering a mixture of treatment. Synthesis of the data identified leadership and context as key drivers of guidance uptake.

conclusionsEvidence-based dental recommendations are not routinely translated into practice, with variable leadership and differing practice contexts being central to poor uptake. Guidelines should aim to tailor recommendations and implementation strategies to reflect the complexities and varying contexts that exist in primary care dentistry, thus facilitating the implementation of evidence-based guidance.

Indexed as

Oral HealthState MedicineDentistryDentistsHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesChange managementOrganisation of health servicesProtocols & guidelines

Identifiers

PMID35922111
PMCPMC9352983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.