Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35921369›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Knowledge and attitude on sexually transmitted infections and contraceptive use among university students in Bhutan.

Thinley Dorji, Karma Wangmo, Dendup Tshering, Ugyen Tashi, Kinley Wangdi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thinley DorjiKanglung Hospital, Kanglung, Trashigang, Bhutan.ORCID 0000-0001-8664-3178
Karma WangmoRegional Livestock Development Centre, Kanglung, Trashigang, Bhutan.
Dendup TsheringSherubtse College, Royal University of Bhutan, Kanglung, Trashigang, Bhutan.
Ugyen TashiMinistry of Health, Kawajangsa, Thimphu, Bhutan.
Kinley WangdiDepartment of Global Health, National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Acton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8857-2665
Australian National University · AUMinistry of Agriculture and Forests · BTRoyal University of Bhutan · BT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe unmet needs of contraception can lead to unintended pregnancy and transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the contraception use, knowledge, and attitude on STI among students under Royan University of Bhutan (RUB).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire. The questionnaire was developed in Google forms and the link was shared through the college WeChat groups. The questionnaire consisted of four parts on socio-demographic, sexual behaviour and contraceptive use, knowledge, and attitude on STIs. All the students under RUB were invited to participate voluntarily in this study. The socio-demography was presented in frequency and proportion.

resultA total of 1,283 students participated in this survey and 55.0% (701) were females. Of this, 29.4% (377) were sexually active and 94.4% reported using modern contraception. Commonly used contraceptives were: condoms (83.8%, 316) and emergency contraceptives (20.6%, 78), respectively. The mean knowledge and attitude scores on STI were 9.94 (range 2-20) and 12 (range 2-14), respectively. Good knowledge and attitude on STI were reported in 53.2% (683) and 70.1% (899) of participants.

conclusionStudents reported average knowledge and a good attitude towards STI. Contraceptive use among university students was low. There is a need to strengthen health education on STIs in schools and universities. All forms of contraceptives especially condoms should be made easily available to sexually active people.

Indexed as

Contraceptive AgentsSexually Transmitted DiseasesBhutanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePregnancySexual BehaviorStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesContraceptive Agents

Identifiers

PMID35921369
PMCPMC9348698
OpenAlexW4289638055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.