Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35920414›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric appendicitis hospital admission time and length of hospital stay.

Aytaç Taşçı, Kubilay Gürünlüoğlu, Turan Yıldız, Ahmet Kadir Arslan, Necmettin Akpınar, Ecem Serbest Çin, Mehmet Demircan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aytaç TaşçıDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Sinop Atatürk State Hospital, Sinop-Türkiye.
Kubilay GürünlüoğluDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.
Turan YıldızDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.
Ahmet Kadir ArslanDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.
Necmettin AkpınarDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.
Ecem Serbest ÇinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.
Mehmet DemircanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine, Malatya-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAppendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies among children. In this retrospective clinical study, we attempted to determine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic period on hospital admission time and length of hospital stay (LOS) in pediatric appendicitis cases.

methodsWe retrospectively compared pediatric appendectomies from the date of the first reported COVID-19 case to June 1, 2020, which is considered as the start of the normalization process, with pre-pandemic pediatric appendectomies of the same number of days in terms of age, gender, hospital admission time, LOS, parental educational level, laboratory values, and histopathological findings.

resultsThere was an average increase of 2 days in the time from the onset of symptoms to hospital admission in pediatric appen-dicitis patients in the COVID-19 period (p=0.001). Furthermore, C-reactive protein value was statistically significantly higher in the COVID-19 period (p=0.018). Given the LOS, it was calculated as an average of 5 days in the pre-pandemic period and 4 days in the COVID-19 period, and this difference was statistically insignificant (p=0.273). There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of histopathological findings (p=0.176). The parental educational level had no effect on the admission time.

conclusionThe hospital admission time of pediatric appendicitis patients is significantly prolonged in the COVID-19 pandemic, but this prolongation had no histopathological effect. During the pandemic, the recovery of patients who required urgent treatment during the 'stay-at-home' period was also negatively affected. Notwithstanding, we are of the opinion that the absence of an increase in the LOS may be due to the willingness of both families and physicians to keep the LOS as short as possible. Despite the increase in hospital admission time in pediatric appendicitis during the Covid 19 pandemic process, the lack of increase in the rate of complicated appendicitis may be an indicator of the importance of other factors in the development of complicated appendicitis.

Indexed as

AppendicitisCOVID-19AppendectomyChildHospitalsHumansLength of StayPandemicsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35920414
PMCPMC10315972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.