Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35919797›Full record

ArticlePharmacy practice

Assessing knowledge, attitude and practice of community pharmacists on the pain management and implications in UAE children.

Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Moyad Shahwan, Maimona Jairoun, Amanj Kurdi, Brian Godman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ammar Abdulrahman JairounSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Gelugor 11800, Malaysia. Health and Safety Department, Dubai Municipality, Dubai, UAE. Dr_ammar_91_@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4471-0878
Sabaa Saleh Al-HemyariSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Gelugor 11800, Malaysia. Pharmacy Department, Emirates Health Services, Dubai, UAE. drsabasaleh@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-3408
Moyad ShahwanCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, 346,UAE. m.shahwan@ajman.ac.ae.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-4841
Maimona JairounCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, 346, UAE. bueaty_moon@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-8596
Amanj KurdiStrathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Science (SIPBS), University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region Government, Iraq. Center of Research and strategic studies, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region Government, Iraq. Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa. Amanj.Baker@strath.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-1988
Brian GodmanStrathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Science (SIPBS), University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa. Centre of Medical and Bio allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, United Arab Emirates. Brian.Godman@strath.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6539-6972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: There are concerns with the optimal management of pain in children, with sub-optimal management negatively impacting on physical, emotional social functioning, exacerbated by pain in children being multi-modal. Community pharmacists across countries play an important role in managing pain in patients including children's pain. Consequently, the objective of this study is to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of pain management in children among community pharmacists in UAE. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured questionnaire that was developed and piloted. The final questionnaire, which comprised two parts, had acceptable validity and internal consistency. Results: 867 out of 922 community pharmacists took part in UAE (94% response rate) and were visited by trained researchers. The most from independent pharmacies (53.9%) and having more than 10 years of experience (68.9%). The overall KAP score was 70%, with gender, pharmacy type, years of experience, educational level and position significantly associated with KAP. Encouraging knowledge areas included pain is one of the vital signs in children (88.6%), the intensity of pain should be rated by a pharmacist before discussing treatment options (92.2%) and the choice of treatment should depend on issues including intensity and duration (87.2%). Areas of concern included the contents of the WHO analgesic ladder (32.0%) and children may sleep in spite of severe pain (42.9%). Conclusion: There were areas of good knowledge of pain management among community pharmacists in UAE. Areas of concern including knowledge of the WHO analgesic ladder need to be addressed as part of future educational input during training and post qualification.

Indexed as

AttitudesChildren painCommunity pharmacistsKnowledgePediatric painUAE

Identifiers

PMID35919797
PMCPMC9296097

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.