Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35919122›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2022

Risk of depression after coronary artery bypass grafting: a SWEDEHEART population-based cohort study.

Malin Stenman, Anders Jeppsson, Aldina Pivodic, Ulrik Sartipy, Susanne J Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Beyond the Heart: The Significance of Depression in Cardiac Surgery.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Malin StenmanPerioperative Medicine and Intensive Care Function, Karolinska University Hospital, Anna Steckséns gata 41, 171 64 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-0586
Anders JeppssonDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Blå stråket 5B, 413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-2295
Aldina PivodicDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 430, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ulrik SartipyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, L1:00, Anna Steckséns gata 41, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-0263
Susanne J NielsenDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Blå stråket 5B, 413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-1418
Karolinska University Hospital · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: A diagnosis of depression in patients with coronary heart disease is associated with worse outcomes. This study examined the long-term risk for new onset of depression after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) compared to an age- and sex-matched control group from the general population. Methods and results: In total, 125 418 primary isolated CABG patients and 495 371 matched controls were included from 1992 to 2017. The SWEDEHEART registry and three other national registers were used to acquire information about baseline characteristics and depression. The adjusted risk of depression was estimated by using Cox regression models adjusted for patient characteristics, and socioeconomic variables, described by hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). In total, 6202 (4.9%) CABG patients and 17 854 (3.6%) controls developed depression. The cumulative incidence of depression was higher in CABG patients than in the control population [6.1%, 95% CI 6.0-6.3 vs. 4.7% (4.7-4.8), Conclusion: Patients who underwent CABG had a higher risk of new onset of depression compared to sex- and age-matched controls in the general population. The risk of depression was especially pronounced in younger patients during the first 5 years after surgery.

Indexed as

Coronary artery bypass graftingDepressionSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35919122
PMCPMC9242047
OpenAlexW4214824232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.