Observational studyEuropean journal of medical research2022
The number of risk factors increases the recurrence events in ischemic stroke.
Observational study in European journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Post-stroke risk stratification in primary care: implications for occupational and preventive medicine.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2025Article
- Discharge Neurological Deficit as a Predictor of Early Stroke Recurrence: A Nationwide Registry-Based Propensity-Matched Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Fatty Acid Ratios Versus Conventional Risk Factors in Stroke: Insights into Severe Disability and Mortality Outcomes.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Effects of glycemic indicators on early neurological outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Prognostic Models of Mortality Following First-Ever Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Number of Previous Strokes and the Association With Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Longitudinal Data From the GLORIA-AF Registry.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Profiling X chromosome genes expression relevant to sex dimorphism in stroke: insights from transcriptomics landscape analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2025Article
- Sex differences in modifiable risk factors for stroke incidence and recurrence: the UCC-SMART study.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- Electrical impedance measurements can identify red blood cell-rich content in acute ischemic stroke clotsResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024Article
- A Simplified Risk Score to Predict In-Hospital Newly-Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients.International journal of general medicine · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeStroke is a significant cause of disability worldwide and is considered a disease caused by long-term exposure to lifestyle-related risk factors. These risk factors influence the first event of stroke and recurrent stroke events, which carry more significant risks for more severe disabilities. This study specifically compared the risk factors and neurological outcome of patients with recurrent ischemic stroke to those who had just experienced their first stroke among patients admitted to the Hospital. PATIENTS AND
methodsWe observed and analyzed 300 patients' data who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This retrospective observational study was conducted on consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients admitted to the top referral hospital, West Java, Indonesia. The data displayed are epidemiological characteristics, NIHSS score at admission and discharge, and the type and number of risk factors. Data were then analyzed using appropriate statistical tests.
resultsMost patients had more than one risk factor with hypertension as the most frequent (268 subjects or 89.3%). In patients who experienced ischemic stroke for the first time, the average National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was lower (6.52 ± 3.55), and the alteration of NIHSS score was higher (1.22 ± 2.26) than those with recurrent stroke (6.96 ± 3.55) for NIHSS score and 1.21 ± 1.73 for alteration of NIHSS score). We processed the data with statistical analysis and showed a positive correlation between age (P < 0.05) and the number of risk factors (P < 0.001) in the recurrent ischemic stroke group.
conclusionsAge and the number of risk factors correlate with recurrent ischemic strokes.
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