Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35917052›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy for strongly hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative early breast cancer: results of a prospective multi-center study.

Xinguang Wang, Zhaoqing Fan, Xing Wang, Yingjian He, Yiqiang Liu, Xiang Wang, Bailin Zhang, Zefei Jiang, Tao Wang, Zhigang Yu and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readControlled Clinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01613560 (Clinical Study of Adjuvant Therapy on Post-menopausal Women With Breast Cancer Under the Guidance of the Results of Preoperative Endocrinotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01613560 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Clinical Study of Adjuvant Therapy on Post-menopausal Women With Breast Cancer Under the Guidance of the Results of Preoperative Endocrinotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorTao OUYANGRan2012 to 2024Enrolled404ConditionsBreast CancerArmsAI adjuvant therapy, AI+chemotherapy adjuvant therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Patient outcomes and clinician perspectives following one year ofTranslational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points in Neoadjuvant Breast Cancer Clinical Trials: NeoSTEEP.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinguang Wang *Breast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Zhaoqing Fan *Breast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xing Wang *Breast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yingjian HeBreast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yiqiang LiuDepartment of Pathology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Bailin ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zefei JiangDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhigang YuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Cheeloo College of Medicine, The Second Hospital, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Cheeloo College of Medicine, The Second Hospital, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Yinhua LiuBreast Disease Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanping LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jianguo ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Second Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang, China.
Bin LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Clinical School of Medicine, Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hongchuan JiangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Beijing Chao Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tianfeng WangBreast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yuntao XieBreast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jinfeng LiBreast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Tao OuyangBreast Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China. breastcenter666@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1907-3870
Peking University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNBeijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer, neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) has been shown to be as effective as neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). We evaluated the prognostic significance of Preoperative Endocrine Prognostic Index (PEPI).

methodsWe conducted a prospective, multi-center, non-randomized, controlled trial that enrolled postmenopausal early-stage strongly ER-positive (≥ 50%) and HER2-negative breast cancer patients. All patients were given 4-month NET before surgery. The primary objective was to investigate the 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients who had PEPI 0-1 or pathological complete response (pCR) without chemotherapy. Patients who had PEPI 0-1 or pCR were recommended to receive adjuvant endocrine therapy only and patients had PEPI ≥ 2 may receive adjuvant chemotherapy at the discretion of the treating physician.

resultsA total of 410 patients were included and 352 patients constituted the per-protocol population. Overall, 9 patients (2.5%) had pCR (ypT0/is ypN0), 128 patients (36.4%) had PEPI = 0, and 56 patients (15.9%) had PEPI = 1. After a median follow-up of 60 months (4-104 months), patients who had PEPI 0-1 or pCR showed an improved 5-year RFS [99.5% (95% CI 98.5-99.9%) for PEPI 0-1 or pCR group vs. 93.7% (95% CI 89.6-97.8%) for PEPI ≥ 2 group, P = 0.028]. No survival difference was detected between patients received adjuvant chemotherapy vs. no chemotherapy among PEPI ≥ 2 cases.

conclusionPEPI 0-1 or pCR may be used to define a group of ER-positive and HER2-negative postmenopausal early breast cancer patients with low relapse risk for whom adjuvant chemotherapy can be safely withheld. Studies on the identification and alternative treatment options for endocrine-resistant tumors are warranted. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT01613560.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProspective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerNeoadjuvant endocrine therapyPathological responseSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35917052
OpenAlexW4289520070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.