Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35915123›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Sputnik-V reactogenicity and immunogenicity in the blood and mucosa: a prospective cohort study.

Sergey Yegorov, Irina Kadyrova, Baurzhan Negmetzhanov, Yevgeniya Kolesnikova, Svetlana Kolesnichenko, Ilya Korshukov, Yeldar Baiken, Bakhyt Matkarimov, Matthew S Miller, Gonzalo H Hortelano and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04871841 (Study of Sputnik V COVID-19 Vaccination in Adults in Kazakhstan), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04871841 completednot on this map

Study of Sputnik V COVID-19 Vaccination in Adults in Kazakhstan

TypeobservationalSponsorKaraganda Medical UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled82ConditionsCovid19, Vaccine Adverse ReactionArmsSputnik V
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A review of neurological side effects of COVID-19 vaccination.European journal of medical research · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergey Yegorov *Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. yegorovs@mcmaster.ca.
Irina Kadyrova *Research Centre, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan. ikadyrova@qmu.kz.
Baurzhan NegmetzhanovSchool of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
Yevgeniya KolesnikovaResearch Centre, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Svetlana KolesnichenkoResearch Centre, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Ilya KorshukovResearch Centre, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Yeldar BaikenSchool of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
Bakhyt MatkarimovNational Laboratory Astana, Centre for Life Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
Matthew S MillerDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster Immunology Research Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Gonzalo H HortelanoSchool of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
Dmitriy BabenkoResearch Centre, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Karaganda Medical University · KZNazarbayev University · KZMcMaster University Medical Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sputnik-V (Gam-COVID-Vac) is a heterologous, recombinant adenoviral (rAdv) vector-based, COVID-19 vaccine now used in > 70 countries. Yet there is a shortage of data on this vaccine's performance in diverse populations. Here, we performed a prospective cohort study to assess the reactogenicity and immunologic outcomes of Sputnik-V vaccination in Kazakhstan. COVID-19-free participants (n = 82 at baseline) were followed at day 21 after Sputnik-V dose 1 (rAd5) and dose 2 (rAd26). Self-reported local and systemic adverse events were captured using questionnaires. Blood and nasopharyngeal swabs were collected to perform SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic and immunologic assays. We observed that most of the reported adverse events were mild-to-moderate injection site or systemic reactions, no severe or potentially life-threatening conditions were reported, and dose 1 appeared to be more reactogenic than dose 2. The seroconversion rate was 97% post-dose 1, remaining the same post-dose 2. The proportion of participants with detectable virus neutralization was 83% post-dose 1, increasing to 98% post-dose 2, with the largest relative increase observed in participants without prior COVID-19 exposure. Dose 1 boosted nasal S-IgG and S-IgA, while the boosting effect of dose 2 on mucosal S-IgG, but not S-IgA, was only observed in subjects without prior COVID-19. Systemically, vaccination reduced serum levels of growth regulated oncogene (GRO), which correlated with an elevation in blood platelet count. Overall, Sputnik-V dose 1 elicited both blood and mucosal SARS-CoV-2 immunity, while the immune boosting effect of dose 2 was minimal. Thus, adjustments to the current vaccine dosing regimen are necessary to optimize immunization efficacy and cost-effectiveness. While Sputnik-V reactogenicity is similar to that of other COVID-19 vaccines, the induced alterations to the GRO/platelet axis warrant investigation of the vaccine's effects on systemic immunology.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunogenicity, VaccineAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GMucous MembraneProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID35915123
PMCPMC9342835
OpenAlexW4289261854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.