Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35914217›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

SARS-CoV-2 evolution in a patient with secondary B-cell immunodeficiency: A clinical case.

Olgo A Mukhina, Daria S Fomina, Vasiliy V Parshin, Vladimir A Gushchin, Inna V Dolzhikova, Alexey M Shchetinin, Dmitriy M Chudakov, Evgeniia Alekseeva, Dmitriy Korostin, Georgii A Bazykin and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Olgo A MukhinaMoscow Healthcare Department, State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3794-4991
Daria S FominaMoscow Healthcare Department, State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5083-6637
Vasiliy V ParshinMoscow Healthcare Department, State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3783-3412
Vladimir A GushchinFederal State Budgetary Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.-F. Gamaleya" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-9397-3762
Inna V DolzhikovaFederal State Budgetary Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.-F. Gamaleya" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2548-6142
Alexey M ShchetininFederal State Budgetary Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.-F. Gamaleya" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1842-3899
Dmitriy M ChudakovCenter of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0430-790X
Evgeniia AlekseevaCenter of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-4510-559X
Dmitriy KorostinPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1343-2550
Georgii A BazykinCenter of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2334-2751
Galya KlinkInstitute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute), Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-8466-6958
Denis Yu LogunovFederal State Budgetary Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.-F. Gamaleya" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4035-6581
Maryana A LysenkoMoscow Healthcare Department, State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6010-7975
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation · RUSkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · RUCity Clinical Hospital · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RUInstitute for Information Transmission Problems · RULomonosov Moscow State University · RUSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The article highlights the course of long-term SARS-CoV-2 infection in a patient with a secondary immunodeficiency developed with B-cell-depleting therapy of the underlying disease. Analysis of the intrapatient virus evolution revealed an inpatient S:G75A mutation that alters the 72GTNGTKR78 motif of the S-protein, with a possible role in binding to alternative cellular receptors. Therapy with a ready-made COVID-19-globulin preparation (native human immunoglobulin G (IgG) derived from the plasma of convalescent COVID-19-patients) resulted in rapid improvement of the patient's condition, fast, and stable elimination of the virus, and passive immunization of the patient for at least 30 days. The results suggest the use of products containing neutralizing antibodies opens new prospects for treatment algorithms for patients with persistent coronavirus infection, as well as for passive immunization schemes for patients with a presumably reduced specific response to vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunization, PassiveAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralB-cell depletionconvalescent plasmacoronavirus evolutionCOVID-19human immunoglobulinImmunodeficiencynormal human intravenous immunoglobulinRituximabSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35914217
PMCPMC9746374
OpenAlexW4289337193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.