Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35914114›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2022

"Let's take that [stop sign] down." Provider perspectives on barriers to and opportunities for PrEP prescription to African American girls and young women in Alabama.

Samantha V Hill, M C Pratt, L Elopre, T V Smith, T Simpson, R Lanzi, L T Matthews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Improving Access to Care Through Youth-Focused Virtual Sexual Health Navigation.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samantha V HillDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4103-9329
M C PrattDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2255-0401
L ElopreDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3332-2300
T V SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.
T SimpsonDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.
R LanziDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.
L T MatthewsDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV disproportionately impacts many groups, including Black adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) aged 13-24 living in the Deep South. Current prevention efforts have the potential to further exacerbate disparities within this population as HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) remains underutilized by Black AGYW in the South. We conducted in-depth interviews (IDIs) grounded in Andersen's Model of Healthcare Utilization exploring providers' PrEP prescribing practices to Black AGYW in Alabama. Eleven providers completed IDIs exploring providers' PrEP prescription knowledge and experiences. Cross-cutting themes included: (1) Community and provider-level stigmas (including those propagated by legislation) relating to HIV and sexuality limit sexual health discussions with Black AGYW clients; (2) Low PrEP knowledge and comfort with guidelines limits PrEP conversations and reinforces low uptake and prescriptions; (3) Healthcare systems and structural barriers impede PrEP access for youth. Multi-level (structural, community, and provider) barriers to PrEP prescription demands high activation energy for providers to prescribe PrEP. We present recommendations in training in sexual health assessment, updates to PrEP guidelines to accommodate risk assessment appropriate for AGYW, and increased implementation science focused on PrEP prescription for Black AGYW in order to reduce HIV incidence for this population.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAlabamaBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansPrescriptionsYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsadolescentsheterosexual womenHIV preventionPrEP

Identifiers

PMID35914114
PMCPMC9889573

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.