Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35914023›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2022

Clinical Utility of the Ratio of Sound Pressure Level to Subglottal Pressure in Patients Surgically Treated for Phonotraumatic Vocal Fold Lesions.

Laura E Toles, Ariana Y Seidman, Robert E Hillman, Daryush D Mehta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. "Metal" and "Density" in Phonation according to Complete Vocal Technique: Double-Case Study with Special Reference to Vocal Efficiency and Economy.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Infraglottal Medialization: Increasing Vocal Fold Stiffness Gradient for Improved Vocal Efficiency.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura E TolesMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-3283
Ariana Y SeidmanMGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA.
Robert E HillmanMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.ORCID 0000-0002-7374-994X
Daryush D MehtaMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.ORCID 0000-0002-6535-573X
Harvard University · USMGH Institute of Health Professions · US

Funding

Use of ambulatory biofeedback to improve behavioral treatment of vocal hyperfunctionP50DC015446 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Jarrad Van Stan · 2017 to 2026
$25.5M
Ambulatory monitoring of a vocal efficiency index to improve the clinical management of voice disordersR01DC019083 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEHTA, DARYUSH DINYAR · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
The Influence of Personality on Vocal Behavior in Singers with PhonotraumaF31DC019284 · NIDCD · MGH INSTITUTE OF HEALTH PROFESSIONS · PI TOLES, LAURA ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2021
$32k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC019284NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC015446NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC019083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to determine whether a simplified, and potentially more stable, acoustic-aerodynamic voice outcome ratio (ratio of sound pressure level [SPL] to subglottal pressure) is comparable to a traditional vocal efficiency measure (ratio of acoustic power to the product of average subglottal pressure and average phonatory airflow) in terms of the ability to detect change in vocal function following surgical removal of bilateral phonotraumatic lesions.

methodPre- and postoperative acoustic and aerodynamic measures were analyzed retrospectively from 75 female patients who underwent surgical removal of bilateral phonotraumatic lesions. A 2 × 2 repeated-measures analysis of variance was conducted for each of three acoustic-aerodynamic voice outcome ratios-traditional vocal efficiency, an SPL-based ratio with both airflow and subglottal pressure, and a simplified SPL-based ratio with subglottal pressure only-to investigate the main effects of treatment stage (pre- and postsurgery), loudness condition (comfortable and loud), and their interaction. Post hoc paired samples

resultsAlthough exhibiting an expected main effect of loudness (higher values in the loud condition), the traditional vocal efficiency ratio did not exhibit a main effect of treatment. For both SPL-based ratios, there were significant main effects of treatment stage (higher values postoperatively) and loudness condition (lower values in the loud condition). Within-subject, postoperative changes in the two SPL-based ratios moderately correlated with one another. The simplified ratio of SPL to subglottal pressure (without airflow) exhibited the least within-subject variability relative to the other two acoustic-aerodynamic ratios.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that SPL-based acoustic-aerodynamic voice outcome ratios increase significantly following the surgical removal of phonotraumatic vocal fold lesions. The simplified ratio of SPL to subglottal pressure exhibits the least variability and can be easily obtained without requiring the measurement of airflow.

Indexed as

Speech AcousticsVocal CordsFemaleHumansPhonationRetrospective StudiesSound

Identifiers

PMID35914023
PMCPMC9911101
OpenAlexW4289261564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.