Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35914006›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Developing an ecological approach to physical activity promotion in adults with Cystic fibrosis.

James Shelley, Ellen A Dawson, Lynne M Boddy, Claire E Stewart, Freddy Frost, Dilip Nazareth, Martin J Walshaw, Zoe R Knowles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James ShelleyResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4351-0361
Ellen A DawsonResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Lynne M BoddyResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Claire E StewartResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Freddy FrostLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Dilip NazarethLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6114-0467
Martin J WalshawLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Zoe R KnowlesResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1129-2275
Liverpool John Moores University · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few examples of interventions designed to promote physical activity (PA) in adults with Cystic fibrosis (CF). Increasing levels of habitual PA may be more feasible and result in greater compliance than conventional exercise training inventions which give little or no attention to long-term PA behaviour. Despite this there is limited research exploring perceptions of PA among adults with CF. The study aimed to understand the ecological correlates of PA in adults with CF and to involve individuals with CF, their families (where applicable) and clinicians in a formative process to inform the development of an ecological approach to PA promotion in this population.

methodsAn iterative approach was utilised, whereby findings from earlier phases of the research informed subsequent phases. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore patients' perceptions of PA, devised using the PRECEDE component of the PRECEDE-PROCEED model. Followed by, focus groups to discuss the perceived barriers, facilitators and opportunities for PA participation and how this information could inform the development and delivery of a PA intervention. Separate focus groups were conducted with individuals with CF (n = 11) and their families and CF MDT members. Thematic analysis was used to construct themes.

resultsPhysical and mental wellbeing manifested as both barriers and facilitators of PA. CF is characterised by a progressive decline in physical function, which presents as a number of challenging symptoms and set-backs for an individual with CF. PA represents an opportunity for participants to slow the rate of this decline and manage the symptoms associated with the condition. Enjoyment was an important facilitator of PA. Exercise professionals and family reinforce PA behaviour, particularly during adolescence.

conclusionsPA promotion should form part of routine CF care with additional exercise professional support during adolescence.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisAdolescentAdultExerciseFocus GroupsHumansMotor ActivityPatient Compliance

Identifiers

PMID35914006
PMCPMC9342769
OpenAlexW4289262475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.