ReviewPeriodontology 20002022
Risk factors for periodontitis & peri-implantitis.
Review in Periodontology 2000, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
155 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Association between periodontitis and oral health-related quality of life in patients with systemic conditions: A meta-analysis.Journal of periodontology · 2026Pooled it
- Interleukin-23 Receptor and Interleukin-17 Receptor A: Splice Variants, Isoforms and Their Relationship With Periodontitis-A Systematic Review and Bioinformatic Analysis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis Around Zirconia Implants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Current Evidence.Clinical implant dentistry and related research · 2026Pooled it
- Decoding the periodontitis-coronary artery disease axis through biomarker profiling: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2026Pooled it
- Periodontitis and Tooth Loss Are Associated With Higher Risks of Cognitive Disorders: A Systematic Umbrella Meta-Analysis.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025Pooled it
- Genetic Variants of the IL-23/IL-17 Axis and Its Association With Periodontal Disease: A Systematic Review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025Pooled it
- Prediction models for the complication incidence and survival rate of dental implants-a systematic review and critical appraisal.International journal of implant dentistry · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy of adjunctive systemic or local antibiotic therapy in peri-implantitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024Pooled it
- Does Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy With Adjunct Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy Help Reduce Periodontal Inflammation and Haemoglobin A1c Levels in Patients With Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024Pooled it
- Increased of IL-18 levels are associated with periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2024Pooled it
- Analysis of the factors influencing the occurrence of peri-implantitis in patients with implant-supported restoration and study on the maintenance effect of subgingival sandblasting.BMC oral health · 2025Trial
- The role of probiotics and dietary interventions in the treatment of periodontitis: a pilot randomized controlled clinical trial.BMC oral health · 2025Trial
- Study on the Mechanism of Nd:YAG Laser-Assisted Therapy on the Changes of Subgingival Flora in Periodontitis.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024Trial
- Effects of self-management interventions based on the COM-B model on peri-implant condition in older adults with periodontitis: a randomized controlled trial.BMC oral health · 2024Trial
- Efficacy of Three Interdental Cleaning Methods for Peri-Implant Health Maintenance of Single Implant-Supported Crowns: A Randomised Clinical Trial.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024Trial
- The effect of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy on periodontal disease and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Clinical oral investigations · 2023Trial
- TRABD2A promotes osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells by modulating TNF-α and IL-1β.Organogenesis · 2026Article
- Alterations in brain metabolites in rats with experimental periodontitis: A metabolomic approach.Journal of periodontology · 2026Article
- Reframing Periodontitis: A Concise Review of Shifting Paradigms and Contemporary Clinical Practice.International dental journal · 2026Review
- Long-Term Outcomes of 6-mm Short Implants Supporting Splinted Crowns in Posterior Regions: A 12-Year Prospective Multi-Centre Single-Cohort Study.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2026Article
95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Risk is part of all health professions and generally indicates the chance of getting some form of illness. For dental practitioners this includes periodontitis or peri-implantitis, the focus of this issue. Many risk factors are involved in the development of disease and most likely interact or overlap. Most patients will probably have multiple risk factors, some of which will be the same for both periodontitis and peri-implantitis. The most recent classification of periodontal disease recognises the importance of risk factors and contemporary dental practice requires that clinicians be aware of and manage them. Broadly speaking risk factors can be patient, environment or practitioner related. Patient risk factors would include socio-economic status, smoking, substance use disorders, diabetes, diet and dietary supplements, mental health disorders, old age, poor home dental care or understanding of the need for good home care and use of medications. Environmental modification of the host response through gene function is an emerging risk factor. Lastly, practitioner-related factors in implant dentistry are now known to affect risk. These would include the use of digital technology, but patient related factors such implant location and the body's reaction to an implant itself add to the risk of developing disease. This edition of Periodontology provides an uptodate review of many of these risk factors and their impact summarising current knowledge.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.