Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35913542›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2023

Black New Yorkers with Type 2 Diabetes: Afro-Caribbean Immigrants Have Lower BMI and Lower Waist Circumference than African Americans.

Margrethe F Horlyck-Romanovsky, Maria Farag, Sonali Bhat, Lakshay Khosla, Timothy S McNeel, Faustine Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margrethe F Horlyck-RomanovskyDepartment of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Brooklyn College, City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY, USA. MargretheHR@brooklyn.cuny.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2146-2744
Maria FaragDepartment of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Brooklyn College, City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Sonali BhatCollege of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Lakshay KhoslaCollege of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Timothy S McNeelInformation Management Services, Inc, Calverton, MD, USA.
Faustine WilliamsDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute On Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. faustine.williams@nih.gov.
City University of New York · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USInformation Management Services · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
Understanding Population Mental Health to Promote and Improve Mental Well-Being ZIAMD000015 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI WILLIAMS, FAUSTINE · 2020 to 2025
$2.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MD000015NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUsing the 2013/2014 New York City (NYC) Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NYCHANES) data, this exploratory study examined whether (a) type 2 diabetes (diabetes) prevalence differed between NYC Afro-Caribbeans and African Americans; (b) anthropometric, biochemical, and sociodemographic diabetes profiles differed between and within groups; and (c) diabetes odds differed between and within groups.

methodsDiabetes was defined as prior diagnosis, HbA1c ≥ 6.5% (7.8 mmol/L), or fasting glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL. Weighted logistic regression estimated diabetes odds by nativity and either waist circumference (WC) (cm) or BMI (kg/m

resultsAmong Afro-Caribbeans (n = 81, 65% female, age (mean ± SE) 49 ± 2 years, BMI 29.2 ± 0.7 kg/m

conclusionsIn NYC, Afro-Caribbeans with diabetes have lower BMI and lower WC than African Americans with diabetes, but odds of diabetes do not differ. Combining African-descent populations into one group obscures clinical differences and generalizes diabetes risk.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBody Mass IndexCaribbean PeopleDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Waist CircumferenceBlack PeopleCaribbean RegionEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityRisk FactorsAfrican AmericanAfrican continental ancestry groupAfro-CaribbeanBody mass indexDiabetes mellitus type 2Glycated hemoglobin ALipoproteinsObesityWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID35913542
PMCPMC9889567
OpenAlexW4289260732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.