Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35913516›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

It is not NOD2 - genetic and clinical risk factors for postoperative complications following ileocolic resection in Crohn's disease.

Josefine Schardey, Sophie Zehl, Alina S Kappenberger, Petra Zimmermann, Florian Beigel, Tobias S Schiergens, Michael S Kasparek, Florian Kühn, Jens Werner, Ulrich Wirth

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josefine SchardeyDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. Josefine.Schardey@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Sophie ZehlDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Alina S KappenbergerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Petra ZimmermannDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Florian BeigelDepartment of Medicine II, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tobias S SchiergensDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Michael S KasparekDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Florian KühnDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Jens WernerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Ulrich WirthDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the role of the nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) mutation status and other risk factors for the incidence of postoperative complications after ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease (CD).

methodsData of 138 patients consecutively undergoing ileocolic resection for CD at a tertiary academic referral center were retrospectively analyzed including single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data of the NOD2 gene. Uni- and multivariate regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with increased risk of severe postoperative complications.

resultsFrom 114 patients (83%), the NOD2 mutation status was available. Of these, 60 (53%) had a NOD2 wildtype, whereas eleven (10%) were homozygous for the high risk p.Leu1007fsX1008 (rs2066847) variant. Major postoperative complications occurred in 28 patients (20%). Twenty-seven of these (96%) were intraabdominal septic complications such as anastomotic leakage or abscess. Male gender (P = 0.029; OR 3.052, the duration of CD (time [months] from initial diagnosis of CD to surgery; P = 0.001; OR 1.009), previous abdominal surgery for CD (P = 0.017; OR 3.49), and the presence of enteric fistulas (P = 0.023; OR 3.21) were identified as independent risk factors for major postoperative complications. Homozygosity for the NOD2 high-risk variant p.Leu1007fsX1008 did not show increased postoperative morbidity in the short and long-term outcome.

conclusionsWe could detect independent risk factors for major postoperative complications after ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease. However, patients with the high-risk variant p.Leu1007fsX1008 of the NOD2 gene did not show increased postoperative morbidity.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseHumansMaleNod2 Signaling Adaptor ProteinNucleotidesPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsNod2 Signaling Adaptor ProteinNucleotidesCrohn’s diseaseIleocolic resectionInflammatory bowel diseaseNOD2Wound healing

Identifiers

PMID35913516
PMCPMC9388399
OpenAlexW4289313553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.