Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35913416›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2022

Changes in Rat Scleral Collagen Structure Induced by UVA-Riboflavin Crosslinking at Various Tissue Depths in Whole Globe Versus Scleral Patch.

Yuan Miao, Juan Liu, Sruti S Akella, Jessie Wang, Shaowei Li, Roy S Chuck, Cheng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan MiaoAier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Juan LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Sruti S AkellaDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Jessie WangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Shaowei LiAier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Roy S ChuckDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate structural changes in scleral collagen fibers at various tissue depths before and after photosensitized crosslinking (CXL) both isolated scleral patch versus whole globe using second-harmonic generation (SHG) imaging. Methods: Scleral tissues were harvested from Sprague-Dawley rats and separated into three groups: untreated sclera (control), full-thickness scleral patch for CXL (Free Scleral CXL group), and sclera in intact globe for CXL (Globe CXL group). The CXL groups were soaked in 0.1% riboflavin and irradiated with 365 nm ultraviolet-A light (power, 0.45 mW/cm2) for 30 minutes. SHG images were acquired every 5 µm between 10 and 60 µm from the outer scleral surface. Collagen fiber waviness was calculated as the ratio of the total length of a traced fiber and the length of a straight path between the fiber ends. Results: In the Free Scleral CXL group, collagen waviness was significantly increased compared to the control group at 35 to 50 µm (P < 0.05). In the Globe CXL group, collagen waviness was decreased compared to control at all depths with statistical significance (P < 0.05) achieved from 10 to 45 µm. Conclusions: Depending upon its initial state (i.e., free scleral patch versus mechanically loaded intact globe under pressure), collagen may experience different structural changes after CXL. In addition, the extent of the CXL effects may vary at different depths away from the surface. Translational Relevance: Understanding the CXL effects on collagen structure may be important in optimizing the scleral crosslinking protocol for future clinical applications such as preventing myopic progression.

Indexed as

CollagenPhotosensitizing AgentsRiboflavinScleraAnimalsCross-Linking ReagentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCollagenCross-Linking ReagentsPhotosensitizing AgentsRiboflavin

Identifiers

PMID35913416
PMCPMC9351595
OpenAlexW4289333605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.